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Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is a syndrome due to decreased blood flow in the coronary arteries such that part of the heart muscle is unable to function properly or dies. [1] The most common symptom is centrally located pressure-like chest pain, often radiating to the left shoulder [2] or angle of the jaw, and associated with nausea and sweating.
A microscope image of myocarditis at autopsy in a person with acute onset of heart failure: Specialty: Infectious disease, cardiology: Symptoms: Shortness of breath, chest pain, decreased ability to exercise, irregular heartbeat [1] Complications: Heart failure due to dilated cardiomyopathy, cardiac arrest [1] Duration: Hours to months [1] Causes
An important laboratory test to determine if myocardial damage has occurred is a cardiac troponin value. [20] A medical history will be taken, including queries about past incidence of chest pain or shortness of breath. The duration and frequency of symptoms will be noted as will any measures taken to relieve the symptoms. [29]
It is a type of acute coronary syndrome, which describes a sudden or short-term change in symptoms related to blood flow to the heart. [22] Unlike the other type of acute coronary syndrome, unstable angina , a myocardial infarction occurs when there is cell death , which can be estimated by measuring by a blood test for biomarkers (the cardiac ...
ICD-10 is the 10th revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), a medical classification list by the World Health Organization (WHO). It contains codes for diseases, signs and symptoms, abnormal findings, complaints, social circumstances, and external causes of injury or diseases. [1]
Ischemic cardiomyopathy is a type of cardiomyopathy caused by a narrowing of the coronary arteries which supply blood to the heart. [4] Typically, patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy have a history of acute myocardial infarction, [5] however, it may occur in patients with coronary artery disease, but without a past history of acute myocardial infarction.
While medical treatments are important to address the acute symptoms of takotsubo cardiomyopathy, further treatment includes lifestyle changes. [51] It is important that the individual stay physically healthy while learning and maintaining methods to manage stress, and to cope with future difficult situations. [citation needed]
Acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) is a sudden worsening of the signs and symptoms of heart failure, which typically includes difficulty breathing , leg or feet swelling, and fatigue. [1] ADHF is a common and potentially serious cause of acute respiratory distress. The condition is caused by severe congestion of multiple organs by fluid ...