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Rhinitis medicamentosa (or RM, also known as rebound congestion) is a condition of rebound nasal congestion suspected to be brought on by extended use of topical decongestants (e.g., oxymetazoline, phenylephrine, xylometazoline, and naphazoline nasal sprays) and certain oral medications (e.g., sympathomimetic amines and various 2-imidazolines) that constrict blood vessels in the lining of the ...
This is a shortened version of the eighth chapter of the ICD-9: Diseases of the Respiratory System. It covers ICD codes 460 to 519 . The full chapter can be found on pages 283 to 300 of Volume 1, which contains all (sub)categories of the ICD-9.
Rhinitis medicamentosa is a form of drug-induced nonallergic rhinitis which is associated with nasal congestion brought on by the use of certain oral medications (primarily sympathomimetic amine and 2-imidazoline derivatives) and topical decongestants (e.g., oxymetazoline, phenylephrine, xylometazoline, and naphazoline nasal sprays) that ...
Nasal obstruction characterized by insufficient airflow through the nose can be a subjective sensation or the result of objective pathology. [10] It is difficult to quantify by subjective complaints or clinical examinations alone, hence both clinicians and researchers depend both on concurrent subjective assessment and on objective measurement of the nasal airway.
Commonly reported are feelings of nasal obstruction, nasal dryness and crusting, and a sensation of being unable to breathe. [3] The overall incidence of ENS is unknown due to the small body of epidemiological study and the lack of a dedicated International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) code, which would allow incidence reporting of the ...
Since she tested positive for Covid in January, Zitterbart has developed chronic nasal congestion and a potentially deadly allergy to peanuts, among other disabling conditions. Now, something as ...
Post-nasal drip (PND), also known as upper airway cough syndrome (UACS), occurs when excessive mucus is produced by the nasal mucosa. The excess mucus accumulates in the back of the nose , and eventually in the throat once it drips down the back of the throat.
Thus, the impact of chronic mouth breathing on health is a research area within orthodontics (and the related field of myofunctional therapy) [9] and anthropology. [10] It is classified into three types: obstructive, habitual, and anatomic. [11]: 281 There is a noted order of cause and effect leading to airway dysfunction related to mouth ...