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Johann Christoph Denner (13 August 1655 – 26 April 1707) [1] was a German woodwind instrument maker of the Baroque era, to whom the invention of the clarinet is attributed. Denner was born in Leipzig to a family of horn-tuners. With his father, Heinrich Denner, a maker of game whistles and hunting horns, he moved to Nuremberg in 1666.
Around this time, well-known Nuremberg instrument maker Johann Christoph (J.C.) Denner made improvements to the chalumeau, eventually developing it into the Baroque clarinet. The chalumeau is distinguished by two keys (thought to be added by Denner), which cover tone holes drilled diametrically to each other.
Jacob Denner (1681 – 1735) was a woodwind instrument maker of Nuremberg. He was the son of Johann Christoph Denner , improver of the chalumeau and credited with the invention of the clarinet . Jacob is also well known for his recorders [ 1 ] which have become the model for many modern instruments. [ 2 ]
Later, Denner lengthened the bell and provided it with a third key to extend the pitch range down to E 3. [64] After Denner's innovations, other makers added keys to improve tuning and facilitate fingerings [63] and the chalumeau fell into disuse. The clarinet of the Classical period, as used by Mozart, typically had five keys. [16]
So is the text in the article. As far as we know, Denner invented the chalumeau in the late 17th century (where he got the idea, though, nobody knows; no similar instrument appeared to have existed before Denner). He then invented the clarinet by improving his chalumeau at some point in the beginning of the 18th century.
Hanson Clarinet Company B♭, A Howarth of London B♭, A: A (joints & barrels only) Jupiter Band Instruments B♭ B♭ Leblanc (a division of The Selmer Company) B♭ E♭ B♭ EE♭ BB♭ Leitner & Kraus E♭, D: C, B♭, A: B♭, A: F B♭ Orsi Instrument Company: G, A♭ (on request) E♭ C, B♭, A, G
A Clarinet Serenade for the Kitchen Maid by Karl Heyden This article lists notable musicians who have played the clarinet . This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness.
The clarinet family is a woodwind instrument family of various sizes and types of clarinets, including the common soprano clarinet in B♭ and A, bass clarinet, and sopranino E♭ clarinet. Clarinets that aren't the standard B♭ or A clarinets are sometimes known as harmony clarinets.
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