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  2. 1729 (number) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1729_(number)

    1729 is the natural number following 1728 and preceding 1730. It is the first nontrivial taxicab number, expressed as the sum of two cubic numbers in two different ways. It is known as the Ramanujan number or Hardy–Ramanujan number after G. H. Hardy and Srinivasa Ramanujan. 728 is the smallest number that can be expressed as sum of two cubes in two ways. 728= 6³+8³=(-1)³+9³

  3. Partition function (number theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition_function_(number...

    Srinivasa Ramanujan first discovered that the partition function has nontrivial patterns in modular arithmetic, now known as Ramanujan's congruences. For instance, whenever the decimal representation of n ends in the digit 4 or 9, the number of partitions of n will be divisible by 5.

  4. Rogers–Ramanujan identities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogers–Ramanujan_identities

    The number sequence () (OEIS code: A003114 [1]) represents the number of possibilities for the affected natural number n to decompose this number into summands of the patterns 5a + 1 or 5a + 4 with a ∈ .

  5. Integer partition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_partition

    Srinivasa Ramanujan discovered that the partition function has nontrivial patterns in modular arithmetic, now known as Ramanujan's congruences. For instance, whenever the decimal representation of ends in the digit 4 or 9, the number of partitions of will be divisible by 5. [4]

  6. Ramanujan's congruences - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramanujan's_congruences

    In plain words, e.g., the first congruence means that If a number is 4 more than a multiple of 5, i.e. it is in the sequence 4, 9, 14, 19, 24, 29, . . . then the number of its partitions is a multiple of 5. Later other congruences of this type were discovered, for numbers and for Tau-functions.

  7. Taxicab number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxicab_number

    In mathematics, the nth taxicab number, typically denoted Ta(n) or Taxicab(n), is defined as the smallest integer that can be expressed as a sum of two positive integer cubes in n distinct ways. [1] The most famous taxicab number is 1729 = Ta(2) = 1 3 + 12 3 = 9 3 + 10 3, also known as the Hardy-Ramanujan number. [2] [3]

  8. Ramanujan's sum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramanujan's_sum

    In number theory, Ramanujan's sum, usually denoted c q (n), is a function of two positive integer variables q and n defined by the formula = ...

  9. 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ⋯ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_%2B_2_%2B_3_%2B_4_%2B_%E...

    Ramanujan summation is a method to isolate the constant term in the Euler–Maclaurin formula for the partial sums of a series. For a function f , the classical Ramanujan sum of the series ∑ k = 1 ∞ f ( k ) {\displaystyle \textstyle \sum _{k=1}^{\infty }f(k)} is defined as