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  2. 2-group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-group

    In fact, 2-groups are classified in this way: given a group π 1, an abelian group π 2, a group action of π 1 on π 2, and an element of H 3 (π 1, π 2), there is a unique (up to equivalence) 2-group G with π 1 G isomorphic to π 1, π 2 G isomorphic to π 2, and the other data corresponding.

  3. Group (periodic table) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_(periodic_table)

    In chemistry, a group (also known as a family) [1] is a column of elements in the periodic table of the chemical elements. There are 18 numbered groups in the periodic table; the 14 f-block columns, between groups 2 and 3, are not numbered.

  4. List of small groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_small_groups

    List of all nonabelian groups up to order 31 Order Id. [a] G o i Group Non-trivial proper subgroups [1] Cycle graph Properties 6 7 G 6 1: D 6 = S 3 = Z 3 ⋊ Z 2: Z 3, Z 2 (3) : Dihedral group, Dih 3, the smallest non-abelian group, symmetric group, smallest Frobenius group.

  5. Unitary group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitary_group

    The unitary group is a subgroup of the general linear group GL(n, C), and it has as a subgroup the special unitary group, consisting of those unitary matrices with determinant 1. In the simple case n = 1, the group U(1) corresponds to the circle group, isomorphic to the set of all complex numbers that have absolute value 1, under multiplication ...

  6. Group of Two - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_of_Two

    The Group of Two (G-2 or G2) is a hypothetical and an informal grouping made up of the United States of America and People's Republic of China that was first proposed by C. Fred Bergsten and subsequently others. [1] [2] While the original concept had a strong economic focus, more recent iterations have a more all-encompassing focus. [3]

  7. Donald Trump’s plan to end taxes on Social Security will ...

    www.aol.com/finance/donald-trump-plan-end-taxes...

    A 2024 Congressional Research Service report found that the overall share of Social Security benefits paid as federal income taxes rose from 2.2% in 1994 to 6.6% in 2022.

  8. Point groups in two dimensions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_groups_in_two_dimensions

    All of these groups have distinct abstract groups, except for C 2 and D 1, which share abstract group Z 2. All of the cyclic groups are abelian or commutative, but only two of the dihedral groups are: D 1 ~ Z 2 and D 2 ~ Z 2 ×Z 2. In fact, D 3 is the smallest nonabelian group.

  9. Glossary of group theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_group_theory

    An element g of a group G is called a real element of G if it belongs to the same conjugacy class as its inverse, that is, if there is a h in G with g h = g −1, where g h is defined as h −1 gh. An element of a group G is real if and only if for all representations of G the trace of the corresponding matrix is a real number.