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  2. Logical consequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_consequence

    A valid logical argument is one in which the conclusion is entailed by the premises, because the conclusion is the consequence of the premises. The philosophical analysis of logical consequence involves the questions: In what sense does a conclusion follow from its premises? and What does it mean for a conclusion to be a consequence of premises ...

  3. Glossary of logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_logic

    For instance, Hume's principle, and Basic Law V. accessibility relation In modal logic, a relation that describes which worlds are accessible from other worlds in the semantics of possible world models. actual world In modal logic, the world that is considered to be the real world, as opposed to possible worlds which are considered in modal ...

  4. Strawson entailment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strawson_entailment

    In formal semantics, Strawson entailment is a variant of the concept of entailment which is insensitive to presupposition failures. Formally, a sentence P Strawson-entails a sentence Q iff Q is always true when P is true and Qs presuppositions are satisfied. For example, "Maria loves every cat" Strawson-entails "Maria loves her cat" because ...

  5. Gov. Gavin Newsom asks Calif. lawmakers for $25M to fund ...

    www.aol.com/gov-gavin-newsom-asks-calif...

    California Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom asked state lawmakers Monday for an additional $25 million in funding to cover the cost of legal battles he expects to have with President-elect Donald Trump.

  6. Deductive reasoning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deductive_reasoning

    Deductive reasoning is the psychological process of drawing deductive inferences.An inference is a set of premises together with a conclusion. This psychological process starts from the premises and reasons to a conclusion based on and supported by these premises.

  7. Social Security Fairness Act could restore benefits, but ...

    www.aol.com/social-security-fairness-act-could...

    "In essence, this money has been stolen from all of us for all these years," said an 84-year-old woman whose late husband's Social Security benefits were slashed. "It's not fair."

  8. Paradoxes of material implication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paradoxes_of_material...

    In natural language, an instance of the paradox of entailment arises: It is raining. And It is not raining. Therefore George Washington is made of rakes. This arises from the principle of explosion, a law of classical logic stating that inconsistent premises always make an argument valid; that is, inconsistent premises imply any conclusion at all.

  9. Kindergartener injured in Northern California school shooting ...

    www.aol.com/kindergartener-injured-northern...

    One of the two kindergarteners injured in a Northern California school shooting in early December may not regain the use of his legs, the family told CBS Sacramento on Thursday.