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Benzamide is an organic compound with the chemical formula of C 7 H 7 NO. It is the simplest amide derivative of benzoic acid . In powdered form, it appears as a white solid, while in crystalline form, it appears as colourless crystals. [ 5 ]
Benzonitrile is a useful solvent and a versatile precursor to many derivatives. It reacts with amines to afford N-substituted benzamides after hydrolysis. [3] It is a precursor to diphenylmethanimine via reaction with phenylmagnesium bromide followed by methanolysis.
Benzamidine is a reversible competitive inhibitor of trypsin, trypsin-like enzymes, and serine proteases. [4]It is often used as a ligand in protein crystallography to prevent proteases from degrading a protein of interest.
3-Aminobenzamide is an inhibitor of poly ADP ribose polymerase (PARP), an enzyme responsible for DNA repair, transcription control, and programmed cell death. [1] When PARP is activated it rapidly uses up stores of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD +) in the cell as it performs DNA repair.
Benzaldehyde oxime undergoes Beckmann rearrangement to form benzamide, catalyzed by nickel salts [3] or photocatalyzed by BODIPY. [4] Its dehydration yields benzonitrile.It can be hydrolyzed to regenerate benzaldehyde.
In chemistry, a mole map is a graphical representation of an algorithm that compares molar mass, number of particles per mole, and factors from balanced equations or other formulae. [1] They are often used in undergraduate-level chemistry courses as a tool to teach the basics of stoichiometry and unit conversion. [2] [3] [4]
Molar mass: 139.15 g/mol Appearance White solid Density: 1.26 g/cm 3: Melting point: ... Ammonium benzoate can be dehydrated to form benzamide. References
Benzyl is most commonly abbreviated Bn. For example, benzyl alcohol can be represented as BnOH. Less common abbreviations are Bzl and Bz, the latter of which is ambiguous as it is also the standard abbreviation for the benzoyl group C 6 H 5 C(O)−.