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  2. NIRCam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NIRCam

    NIRCam wrapped up in 2013 NIRCam being installed in 2014. NIRCam (Near-InfraRed Camera) is an instrument aboard the James Webb Space Telescope.It has two major tasks, as an imager from 0.6 to 5 μm wavelength, and as a wavefront sensor to keep the 18-section mirrors functioning as one.

  3. Integrated Science Instrument Module - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Science...

    Diagram highlighting ISIM. Integrated Science Instrument Module (ISIM) is a component of the James Webb Space Telescope, a large international infrared space telescope launched on 25 December 2021. [1] ISIM is the heart of the JWST, and holds the main science payload which includes four science instruments and the fine guidance sensor. [1]

  4. Photometric system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photometric_system

    Sloan Digital Sky Survey: SPIRIT III Band B1 = 4.29 μm Band B2 = 4.35 μm Band A = 8.28 μm Band C = 12.13 μm Band D = 14.65 μm Band E = 21.34 μm Infrared camera on Midcourse Space Experiment [21] Spitzer IRAC ch1 = 3.6 μm ch2 = 4.5 μm ch3 = 5.8 μm ch4 = 8.0 μm Infrared Array Camera on Spitzer Space Telescope: Spitzer MIPS 24 μm

  5. Mid-Infrared Instrument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-Infrared_Instrument

    To allow mid-infrared observations within the JWST, the MIRI instrument has an additional cooling system. It works roughly similar to how most refrigerators or an air-conditioner works: a fluid is brought down to a cold temperature in the warm section, and sent back to the cold section where it absorbs heat, then it goes back to the condenser.

  6. List of telescope parts and construction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_telescope_parts...

    Primary lens: The objective of a refracting telescope. Primary mirror: The objective of a reflecting telescope. Corrector plate: A full aperture negative lens placed before a primary mirror designed to correct the optical aberrations of the mirror. Schmidt corrector plate: An aspheric-shaped corrector plate used in the Schmidt telescope.

  7. Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near_Infrared_Camera_and...

    The Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer (NICMOS) is a scientific instrument for infrared astronomy, installed on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), operating from 1997 to 1999, and from 2002 to 2008. Images produced by NICMOS contain data from the near-infrared part of the light spectrum.

  8. Flat-field correction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat-field_correction

    Flat-field correction (FFC) is a digital imaging technique to mitigate the image detector pixel-to-pixel sensitivity and distortions in the optical path. It is a standard calibration procedure in everything from personal digital cameras to large telescopes.

  9. Infrared telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared_telescope

    An infrared telescope is a telescope that uses infrared light to detect celestial bodies. Infrared light is one of several types of radiation present in the electromagnetic spectrum . All celestial objects with a temperature above absolute zero emit some form of electromagnetic radiation . [ 1 ]