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  2. Accusative case - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accusative_case

    The accusative case in Latin has minor differences from the accusative case in Proto-Indo-European. Nouns in the accusative case (accusativus) can be used: as a direct object; to qualify duration of time, e.g., multos annos, "for many years"; ducentos annos, "for 200 years"; this is known as the accusative of duration of time,

  3. Grammatical case - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_case

    The pronoun cases in Hindi-Urdu are the nominative, ergative, accusative, dative, and two oblique cases. [30] [31] The case forms which do not exist for certain pronouns are constructed using primary postpositions (or other grammatical particles) and the oblique case (shown in parentheses in the table below).

  4. List of grammatical cases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_grammatical_cases

    ^† This case is called lokál in Czech and Slovak, miejscownik in Polish, місцевий (miscevý) in Ukrainian and месны (miesny) in Belarusian; these names imply that this case also covers locative case. ^‡ The prepositional case in Scottish Gaelic is classically referred to as a dative case. Vocative case

  5. Dative case - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dative_case

    The Old English language had a dative case; however, the English case system gradually fell into disuse during the Middle English period, when the accusative and dative of pronouns merged into a single oblique case that was also used with all prepositions. This conflation of case in Middle and Modern English has led most modern grammarians to ...

  6. Latin grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_grammar

    The genitive, dative and ablative cases are called the "oblique" cases. The order in which the cases are given in grammar books differs in different countries. In Britain and countries influenced by Britain, the order nominative, vocative, accusative is used as in the table below. [ 1 ]

  7. Declension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declension

    Accusative case marks the direct object. Ablative case is used to modify verbs and can be translated as 'by', 'with', 'from', etc. Vocative case is used to address a person or thing. The genitive, dative, accusative, and ablative also have important functions to indicate the object of a preposition.

  8. Old English grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English_grammar

    As in several other old Germanic languages, Old English declensions include five cases: nominative, accusative, dative, genitive, and instrumental. [8] Nominative: the subject of a sentence, which carries out the action. Hē lufode hīe ("he loved her"), þæt mæġden rann ("the girl ran").

  9. Case role - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Case_role

    The dative particle '-ni' assigns a recipient case role to the NP 'neko', and the accusative particle '-o' assigns a theme case role to the NP 'sakana'. Morphologically overt case assignment In languages with case marking of explicit morphology, any nominal that is morphologically capable of showing case morphology is obligated to do so.