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Oleylamine is an organic compound with a molecular formula C 18 H 35 NH 2. [1] It is an unsaturated fatty amine related to the fatty acid oleic acid.The pure compound is a clear and colorless liquid.
Fatty amines are commonly prepared from fatty acids; which are themselves obtained from natural sources, typically seed-oils.The overall reaction is sometimes referred to as the Nitrile Process [3] and begins with a reaction between the fatty acid and ammonia at high temperature (>250 °C) and in the presence of a metal oxide catalyst (e.g., alumina or zinc oxide) to give the fatty nitrile.
Reduction of the carboxylic acid group yields oleyl alcohol. Ozonolysis of oleic acid is an important route to azelaic acid. The coproduct is nonanoic acid: [15] H 17 C 8 CH=CHC 7 H 14 CO 2 H + 4"O" → HO 2 CC 7 H 14 CO 2 H + H 17 C 8 CO 2 H. Esters of azelaic acid find applications in lubrication and plasticizers.
N-Oleyl-1,3-propanediamine is an organic compound and a diamine with the formula C 21 H 44 N 2. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It has found use in numerous industries. The main producer of commercial N-Oleyl-1,3-propanediamine is AkzoNobel , who sells it under the name Duomeen OL.
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Oleyl alcohol / ˈ oʊ l i ˌ ɪ l, ˈ oʊ l i əl /, [1] or cis-9-octadecen-1-ol, is an unsaturated fatty alcohol with the molecular formula C 18 H 36 O or the condensed structural formula CH 3 (CH 2) 7 −CH=CH−(CH 2) 8 OH. It is a colorless oil, mainly used in cosmetics.
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