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  2. Transylvania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transylvania

    In 1940, Northern Transylvania reverted to Hungary as a result of the Second Vienna Award, but it was returned to Romania after the end of World War II. In popular culture, Transylvania is commonly associated with vampires because of the influence of Bram Stoker's 1897 novel Dracula and the many subsequent books and films that the story has ...

  3. Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principality_of...

    Principality of Transylvania at the end of 16th century. The Principality of Transylvania was established in 1570 when John II renounced his claim as King of Hungary in the Treaty of Speyer (ratified in 1571), [12] [22] and became a Transylvanian prince. [23]

  4. Transylvanian Saxons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transylvanian_Saxons

    The coat of arms of Bukovina, Transylvania, and South Tyrol on the Akademischen Gymnasium in Vienna, Austria, highlighting the common former Habsburg and Austrian heritage of all three regions. 1899 ethnographic map of Austria-Hungary, highlighting territories inhabited by the Transylvanian Saxons (and other Germans) in red.

  5. Hungarians in Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarians_in_Romania

    Transylvania, as a part of the medieval Kingdom of Hungary during the early 12th century. The Hungarian tribes originated in the vicinity of the Ural Mountains and arrived in the territory formed by present-day Romania during the 9th century from Etelköz or Atelkuzu (roughly the space occupied by the present day Southern Ukraine, the Republic of Moldova and the Romanian province of Moldavia).

  6. Northern Transylvania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Transylvania

    Northern Transylvania (Romanian: Transilvania de Nord, Hungarian: Észak-Erdély) was the region of the Kingdom of Romania that during World War II, as a consequence of the August 1940 territorial agreement known as the Second Vienna Award, became part of the Kingdom of Hungary.

  7. List of administrative divisions of the Kingdom of Hungary

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_administrative...

    In 1868 Transylvania was definitely reunited with Hungary proper, and the town and district of Fiume declared autonomous. In 1873 part of the Military Frontier was united with Hungary proper and part with Croatia-Slavonia. Hungary proper, according to ancient usage, was generally divided into four great divisions or circles, and Transylvania up ...

  8. Hungarian irredentism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_irredentism

    The latest controversy caused by the government of Viktor Orbán is when Hungary took the presidency over the EU in 2011 [39] when the "historical timeline" features was presented – among other cultural, historical and scientific symbols or images of Hungary – an 1848 map of Greater Hungary, when Budapest ruled over large swathes of its ...

  9. Partium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partium

    The status of the Partium was disputed between Hungary and Transylvania, taxed by the former but administered by the latter. This situation was resolved on December 31, 1732, when Máramaros and most of Zaránd county (merged to Arad county) was fully granted to Hungary, while Közép-Szolnok, Kraszna counties, Kővárvidék and the eastern ...