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  2. Topical gels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topical_gels

    Hydrogels can be used as drug delivery vehicles, for transdermal application, ophthalmic drug delivery, [11] cancer treatment [12] or for wound dressing. [ 7 ] [ 13 ] As a type of water based formulation, hydrogels are generally less greasy and are easier to be removed than oil-based formulations like organogels. [ 6 ]

  3. Colloid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colloid

    The term colloidal suspension refers unambiguously to the overall mixture (although a narrower sense of the word suspension is distinguished from colloids by larger particle size). A colloid has a dispersed phase (the suspended particles) and a continuous phase (the medium of suspension).

  4. Emulsion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emulsion

    Parenteral drug delivery: Emulsions serve as carriers for intravenous or intramuscular administration of drugs, solubilizing lipophilic ones while protecting from degradation and decreasing injection site irritation. Examples include propofol as a widely used anesthetic and lipid-based solutions used for total parenteral nutrition delivery.

  5. Particle aggregation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_aggregation

    For example, larger primary particles may settle even in the absence of aggregation, or aggregates that have formed a colloidal gel will remain in suspension. Other indirect techniques capable to monitor the state of aggregation include, for example, filtration , rheology , absorption of ultrasonic waves , or dielectric properties .

  6. Category:Colloids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Colloids

    Colloidal System: Finely divided particles of any substance with diameter lying within 1-100 nm range dispersed in any medium constitute what is termed a "colloidal system solution". It is a two phase system.

  7. Interface and colloid science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interface_and_colloid_science

    Milk is an emulsified colloid of liquid butterfat globules of 0.1 to 10 micrometer dispersed within a water-based solution.. Interface and colloid science is an interdisciplinary intersection of branches of chemistry, physics, nanoscience and other fields dealing with colloids, heterogeneous systems consisting of a mechanical mixture of particles between 1 nm and 1000 nm dispersed in a ...

  8. Dispersion (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dispersion_(chemistry)

    The mechanical, thermal, or enzymatic treatment of milk manipulates the integrity of these fat globules and results in a wide variety of dairy products. [11] Oxide dispersion-strengthened alloy (ODS) is an example of oxide particle dispersion into a metal medium, which improves the high temperature tolerance of the material. Therefore these ...

  9. Collodion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collodion

    Many wart-remover preparations consist of acetic acid and salicylic acid in an acetone collodion base used in the treatment of warts by keratolysis. Nitrocellulose (pyroxylin) solution is also used in liquid bandage products. EEG electrodes are commonly attached to the patient's scalp with rigid collodion for long-term treatment