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  2. Scoville scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scoville_scale

    The Scoville scale is a measurement of pungency (spiciness or "heat") of chili peppers and other substances, recorded in Scoville heat units (SHU). It is based on the concentration of capsaicinoids , among which capsaicin is the predominant component.

  3. List of capsaicinoids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_capsaicinoids

    The heat intensity of capsaicinoids is measured in Scoville heat units (SCU) by the Scoville heat scale. [1 ... Capsaicin: 16,000,000 CPS [8] Dihydrocapsaicin ...

  4. Capsaicin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsaicin

    Capsaicin is a potent defense mechanism for chilies, but it does come at a cost. Varying levels of capsaicin in chilies currently appear to be caused by an evolutionary split between surviving in dry environments, and having defense mechanisms against fungal growth, insects, and granivorous mammals. [87]

  5. Is spicy food good for you? This is what happens to your body ...

    www.aol.com/spicy-food-good-happens-body...

    What gives spicy food that "hot" burning sensation is a chemical compound called capsaicin, Dr. Rabia de Latour, a board-certified gastroenterologist at NYU Langone Health, tells TODAY.com ...

  6. Pepper spray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepper_spray

    Pepper spray, oleoresin capsicum spray, OC spray, capsaicin spray, or capsicum spray is a lachrymator (tear gas) product containing the compound capsaicin as the active ingredient that irritates the eyes to cause burning and pain sensations, as well as temporary blindness. Its inflammatory effects cause the eyes to close, temporarily taking ...

  7. Nordihydrocapsaicin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordihydrocapsaicin

    Like capsaicin, it is an irritant. Nordihydrocapsaicin accounts for about 7% of the total capsaicinoids mixture [2] and has about half the pungency of capsaicin. Pure nordihydrocapsaicin is a lipophilic colorless odorless crystalline to waxy solid. On the Scoville scale it has 9,100,000 SHU (Scoville heat units), [1] significantly higher than ...

  8. Pungency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pungency

    The Scoville scale measures the pungency of chili peppers, as defined by the amount of capsaicin they contain. A display of spices in Guadeloupe : some pungent, some not Pungency is not considered a taste in the technical sense because it is carried to the brain by a different set of nerves.

  9. Homocapsaicin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homocapsaicin

    Like capsaicin it is an irritant. Homocapsaicin accounts for about 1% of the total capsaicinoids mixture [2] and has about half the pungency of capsaicin. Pure homocapsaicin is a lipophilic colorless odorless crystalline to waxy compound. On the Scoville scale it has 8,600,000 SHU (Scoville heat units). [1]