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  2. Arginine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arginine

    Only the l-arginine (symbol Arg or R) enantiomer is found naturally. [1] Arg residues are common components of proteins. It is encoded by the codons CGU, CGC, CGA, CGG, AGA, and AGG. [2] The guanidine group in arginine is the precursor for the biosynthesis of nitric oxide. [3] Like all amino acids, it is a white, water-soluble solid.

  3. Essential amino acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essential_amino_acid

    These six are arginine, cysteine, glycine, glutamine, proline, and tyrosine. Six amino acids are non-essential (dispensable) in humans, meaning they can be synthesized in sufficient quantities in the body. These six are alanine, aspartic acid, asparagine, glutamic acid, serine, [2] and selenocysteine (considered the 21st amino acid).

  4. Amino acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amino_acid

    Arginine has a charged guanidino group and lysine a charged alkyl amino group, and are fully protonated at pH 7. Histidine's imidazole group has a pK a of 6.0, and is only around 10% protonated at neutral pH. Because histidine is easily found in its basic and conjugate acid forms it often participates in catalytic proton transfers in enzyme ...

  5. Amino acid synthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amino_acid_synthesis

    Arginine synthesis also utilizes negative feedback as well as repression through a repressor encoded by the gene argR. The gene product of argR, ArgR an aporepressor, and arginine as a corepressor affect the operon of arginine biosynthesis. The degree of repression is determined by the concentrations of the repressor protein and corepressor level.

  6. Which Foods Are Actually 'Healthy'? The FDA Will Now Tell You

    www.aol.com/foods-actually-healthy-fda-now...

    The government agency is tightening its standards for "healthy" claims. And for the first time in 30 years, its labeling rules will be updated to reflect new nutrition standards.

  7. Arginine and proline metabolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arginine_and_proline...

    Arginine and proline metabolism is one of the central pathways for the biosynthesis of the amino acids arginine and proline from glutamate. The pathways linking arginine, glutamate, and proline are bidirectional. Thus, the net utilization or production of these amino acids is highly dependent on cell type and developmental stage.

  8. 1 in 3 older Americans take aspirin daily. What does it do?

    www.aol.com/1-3-older-americans-aspirin...

    More: Why you should reconsider taking daily aspirin. Does aspirin thin blood quickly? Thinning blood and therefore making clots less likely is a definite pro for those who are at higher risk of ...

  9. The Fascinating Backstory Behind Red Dye No. 3 - AOL

    www.aol.com/fascinating-backstory-behind-red-dye...

    This is the reason why the FDA did not move to ban the dye in food thirty years ago. Also know that there are other claims being made about Red Dye No., such as its supposed effect of causing ...

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