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  2. History of African Americans in Chicago - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_African...

    The district has continuously elected African-Americans to the office ever since. The Chicago area has elected 18 African Americans to the House of Representatives, more than any state. William L. Dawson represented the Black Belt in Congress from 1943 to his death in office in 1970. He started as a Republican but switched to the Democrats like ...

  3. Fernwood Park race riot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernwood_Park_race_riot

    Additionally, the African American population in the Roseland area increased exponentially following the riot. Takei cites census data for Chicago neighborhoods to track the increase—while only 4.2% of Roseland was African American in 1940, the black population grew to represent 18.4% of the community by 1950. [26]

  4. Chicago Black Renaissance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Black_Renaissance

    Archibald Motley painting Blues (1929). The Chicago Black Renaissance (also known as the Black Chicago Renaissance) was a creative movement that blossomed out of the Chicago Black Belt on the city's South Side and spanned the 1930s and 1940s before a transformation in art and culture took place in the mid-1950s through the turn of the century.

  5. Category:African-American history in Chicago - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:African-American...

    Media in category "African-American history in Chicago" This category contains only the following file. Chicago Defender July 31 1948.jpg 273 × 366; 42 KB

  6. Timeline of Chicago history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Chicago_history

    PCC streetcar, Chicago, 1950. 1950 Chess Records in business. [50] Population: 3,620,962. This was the peak of Chicago's population, which has been declining ever since. [51] 1951 December 20: The Edens Expressway, Chicago's first expressway, opened. 1953: American Indian Center, the oldest urban Native American center in the United States, opened.

  7. American Negro Exposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Negro_Exposition

    The American Negro Exposition, also known as the Black World's Fair and the Diamond Jubilee Exposition, was a world's fair held in Chicago from July until September in 1940, to celebrate the 75th anniversary (also known as a diamond jubilee) of the end of slavery in the United States at the conclusion of the Civil War in 1865.

  8. Chicago's response to migrant influx stirs longstanding ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/chicagos-response-migrant...

    CHICAGO (AP) — The closure of Wadsworth Elementary School in 2013 was a blow to residents of the majority-Black neighborhood it served, symbolizing a city indifferent to their interests.

  9. Great Migration (African American) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Migration_(African...

    By 1920, the city had added more than 1 million residents. During the second wave of the Great Migration (1940–60), the African-American population in the city grew from 278,000 to 813,000. African-American youths play basketball in Chicago's Stateway Gardens high-rise housing project in 1973.