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  2. High-performance liquid chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-performance_liquid...

    HPLC is distinguished from traditional ("low pressure") liquid chromatography because operational pressures are significantly higher (around 50–1400 bar), while ordinary liquid chromatography typically relies on the force of gravity to pass the mobile phase through the packed column. Due to the small sample amount separated in analytical HPLC ...

  3. Atmospheric-pressure chemical ionization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmospheric-pressure...

    A typical APCI source usually consists of three main parts: a sample inlet, a corona discharge needle, and an ion transfer region under intermediate pressure. [5] In the case of the heated nebulizer inlet [7] from an LC, as shown in the figure, the eluate flows at 0.2 to 2.0 mL/min into a pneumatic nebulizer which creates a mist of fine droplets.

  4. Capillary electrochromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Capillary_electrochromatography

    Capillary electrophoresis aims to separate analytes on the basis of their mass-to-charge ratio by passing a high voltage across ends of a capillary tube, which is filled with the analyte. High-performance liquid chromatography separates analytes by passing them, under high pressure, through a column filled with stationary phase. The ...

  5. Chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatography

    Present day liquid chromatography that generally utilizes very small packing particles and a relatively high pressure is referred to as high-performance liquid chromatography. In HPLC the sample is forced by a liquid at high pressure (the mobile phase) through a column that is packed with a stationary phase composed of irregularly or ...

  6. Molar mass distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_mass_distribution

    The dispersity (also known as the polydispersity index) of a sample is defined as M w divided by M n and gives an indication just how narrow a distribution is. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The most common technique for measuring molecular mass used in modern times is a variant of high-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) known by the interchangeable terms of ...

  7. High-pressure liquid chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=High-pressure_liquid...

    High-pressure liquid chromatography. Add languages. Add links. ... Upload file; Special pages ... Cite this page; Print/export Download as PDF; Printable version ...

  8. Forensic chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_chemistry

    If each R f value matches a known sample, that is an indication of the unknown's identity. [18] High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) can be used to extract individual components from a mixture dissolved in a solution. HPLC is used for nonvolatile mixtures that would not be suitable for gas chromatography. [34]

  9. Enzyme assay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enzyme_assay

    Chromatographic assays measure product formation by separating the reaction mixture into its components by chromatography. This is usually done by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), but can also use the simpler technique of thin layer chromatography. Although this approach can need a lot of material, its sensitivity can be increased ...