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Guanidine nitrate is the chemical compound with the formula [C(NH 2) 3]NO 3. It is a colorless, water-soluble salt. It is produced on a large scale and finds use as precursor for nitroguanidine, [1] fuel in pyrotechnics and gas generators. Its correct name is guanidinium nitrate, but the colloquial term guanidine nitrate is widely used.
Guanidine exists protonated, as guanidinium, in solution at physiological pH. Guanidinium chloride (also known as guanidine hydrochloride) has chaotropic properties and is used to denature proteins. Guanidinium chloride is known to denature proteins with a linear relationship between concentration and free energy of unfolding.
Nitroguanidine is produced worldwide on a large scale starting with the reaction of dicyandiamide (DCD) with ammonium nitrate to afford the salt guanidinium nitrate, which is then nitrated by treatment with concentrated sulfuric acid at low temperature. [3] [C(NH 2) 3]NO 3 → (NH 2) 2 CNNO 2 + H 2 O
Pimagedine was under development as a drug for kidney diseases by the pharmaceutical company Alteon (now known Synvista Therapeutics Inc.) that was founded in 1986. [2] In 1987, Alteon acquired a license to intellectual property relating to AGE inhibition from Rockefeller University. [3]
The general structure of a guanidine. Subcategories. This category has the following 9 subcategories, out of 9 total. A. Acylguanidines (8 P) ...
Guanidine nitrate; Guanidinium chloride; Guanidinium thiocyanate This page was last edited on 23 October 2021, at 14:51 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative ...
2-Cyanoguanidine is a nitrile derived from guanidine. It is a dimer of cyanamide, from which it can be prepared. 2-Cyanoguanidine is a colourless solid that is soluble in water, acetone, and alcohol, but not nonpolar organic solvents. [1]
Please help by editing the article to make improvements to the overall structure. ( April 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this message ) A pyrotechnic composition is a substance or mixture of substances designed to produce an effect by heat, light, sound, gas/smoke or a combination of these, as a result of non-detonative self-sustaining ...