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  2. Ergonomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergonomics

    Ergonomics, also known as human factors or human factors engineering (HFE), is the application of psychological and physiological principles to the engineering and design of products, processes, and systems. Primary goals of human factors engineering are to reduce human error, increase productivity and system availability, and enhance safety ...

  3. Ergonomic hazard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergonomic_hazard

    Ergonomic hazards are common and varied, but there are solutions to reduce these hazards and keep employees safe. Ergonomic hazards are physical conditions that may pose a risk of injury to the musculoskeletal system due to poor ergonomics. These hazards include awkward or static postures, high forces, repetitive motion, or short intervals ...

  4. Occupational safety and health - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupational_safety_and_health

    e. Occupational safety and health (OSH) or occupational health and safety (OHS) is a multidisciplinary field concerned with the safety, health, and welfare of people at work (i.e., while performing duties required by one's occupation). OSH is related to the fields of occupational medicine and occupational hygiene [a] and aligns with workplace ...

  5. Occupational medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupational_medicine

    employment. Hospitals, Clinics, Government Agencies, Corporations, Occupational and Environmental Medicine (OEM), previously called industrial medicine, [1][a] is a board certified medical specialty under the American Board of Preventative Medicine that specializes in the prevention and treatment of work-related illnesses and injuries. [2]

  6. Cognitive ergonomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_ergonomics

    Cognitive ergonomics is a scientific discipline that studies, evaluates, and designs tasks, jobs, products, environments and systems and how they interact with humans and their cognitive abilities. It is defined by the International Ergonomics Association as "concerned with mental processes, such as perception, memory, reasoning, and motor ...

  7. Musculoskeletal disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musculoskeletal_disorder

    Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are injuries or pain in the human musculoskeletal system, including the joints, ligaments, muscles, nerves, tendons, and structures that support limbs, neck and back. [1] MSDs can arise from a sudden exertion (e.g., lifting a heavy object), [2] or they can arise from making the same motions repeatedly ...

  8. Occupational Safety and Health Administration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupational_Safety_and...

    Website. www.osha.gov. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA; / ˈoʊʃə /) is a regulatory agency of the United States Department of Labor that originally had federal visitorial powers to inspect and examine workplaces. [2]: 12, 16 The United States Congress established the agency under the Occupational Safety and Health Act ...

  9. Kinesiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinesiology

    Ergonomics; Kinesiologists work in industry to assess suitability of design of workstations and provide suggestions for modifications and assistive devices. Health and safety; Kinesiologists are involved in consulting with industry to identify hazards and provide recommendations and solutions to optimize the health and safety of workers.