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  2. Psychobiography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychobiography

    Psychobiography is a field within the realms of psychology and biography that analyzes the lives of historically significant individuals through psychological theory and research. Its goal is to develop a better understanding of notable individuals by applying psychological theories to their biographies to further explain the motives behind ...

  3. Psychology of self - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychology_of_self

    e. The psychology of self is the study of either the cognitive, conative or affective representation of one's identity, or the subject of experience. The earliest form of the Self in modern psychology saw the emergence of two elements, I and me, with I referring to the Self as the subjective knower and me referring to the Self as a subject that ...

  4. Personality type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personality_type

    In psychology, personality type refers to the psychological classification of individuals. In contrast to personality traits, the existence of personality types remains extremely controversial. [ 1][ 2] Types are sometimes said to involve qualitative differences between people, whereas traits might be construed as quantitative differences. [ 3 ...

  5. Personality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personality

    Concepts. Lists. Psychology portal. v. t. e. Personality is any person 's collection of interrelated behavioral, cognitive and emotional patterns that comprise a person’s unique adjustment to life. [ 1] These interrelated patterns are relatively stable, but can change over long time periods. [ 2][ 3] Although there is no consensus definition ...

  6. Mental representation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_representation

    Mental representation is the mental imagery of things that are not actually present to the senses. [ 3] In contemporary philosophy, specifically in fields of metaphysics such as philosophy of mind and ontology, a mental representation is one of the prevailing ways of explaining and describing the nature of ideas and concepts .

  7. An Essay Concerning Human Understanding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Essay_Concerning_Human...

    An Essay Concerning Human Understanding is a work by John Locke concerning the foundation of human knowledge and understanding. It first appeared in 1689 (although dated 1690) with the printed title An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. He describes the mind at birth as a blank slate ( tabula rasa, although he did not use those actual words ...

  8. Individual psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Individual_psychology

    Individual psychology. Individual psychology ( German: Individualpsychologie) is a psychological method or science founded by the Austrian psychiatrist Alfred Adler. [ 1][ 2] The English edition of Adler's work on the subject (1925) is a collection of papers and lectures given mainly between 1912 and 1914. The papers cover the whole range of ...

  9. Gestalt psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gestalt_psychology

    Gestalt psychology is often associated with the adage, "The whole is greater than the sum of its parts". In Gestalt theory, information is perceived as wholes rather than disparate parts which are then processed summatively. As used in Gestalt psychology, the German word Gestalt ( / ɡəˈʃtælt, - ˈʃtɑːlt / gə-SHTA (H)LT, [ 4][ 5] German ...