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  2. Data warehouse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_warehouse

    The concept of data warehousing dates back to the late 1980s [8] when IBM researchers Barry Devlin and Paul Murphy developed the "business data warehouse". In essence, the data warehousing concept was intended to provide an architectural model for the flow of data from operational systems to decision support environments. The concept attempted ...

  3. Dimension (data warehouse) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimension_(data_warehouse)

    The dimension is a data set composed of individual, non-overlapping data elements. The primary functions of dimensions are threefold: to provide filtering, grouping and labelling. These functions are often described as "slice and dice". A common data warehouse example involves sales as the measure, with customer and product as dimensions.

  4. Dimensional modeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimensional_modeling

    Dimensional modeling. Dimensional modeling ( DM) is part of the Business Dimensional Lifecycle methodology developed by Ralph Kimball which includes a set of methods, techniques and concepts for use in data warehouse design. [1] : 1258–1260 [2] The approach focuses on identifying the key business processes within a business and modelling and ...

  5. Star schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_schema

    Star schema. In computing, the star schema or star model is the simplest style of data mart schema and is the approach most widely used to develop data warehouses and dimensional data marts. [ 1] The star schema consists of one or more fact tables referencing any number of dimension tables. The star schema is an important special case of the ...

  6. Online analytical processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_analytical_processing

    In computing, online analytical processing, or OLAP ( / ˈoʊlæp / ), is an approach to quickly answer multi-dimensional analytical (MDA) queries. [ 1] The term OLAP was created as a slight modification of the traditional database term online transaction processing (OLTP). [ 2] OLAP is part of the broader category of business intelligence ...

  7. Data mart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_mart

    A data mart is a structure/access pattern specific to data warehouse environments, used to retrieve client-facing data. The data mart is a subset of the data warehouse and is usually oriented to a specific business line or team. Whereas data warehouses have an enterprise-wide depth, the information in data marts pertains to a single department.

  8. Dimensional fact model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimensional_fact_model

    Dimensional fact model. The dimensional fact model ( DFM) [1] is an ad hoc and graphical formalism specifically devised to support the conceptual modeling phase in a data warehouse project. DFM can be used by analysts and non-technical users as well. A short-term working is sufficient to realize a clear and exhaustive representation of ...

  9. Kimball lifecycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kimball_lifecycle

    Kimball lifecycle. The Kimball lifecycle is a methodology for developing data warehouses, and has been developed by Ralph Kimball and a variety of colleagues. The methodology "covers a sequence of high level tasks for the effective design, development and deployment " of a data warehouse or business intelligence system. [ 1]