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  2. Islamic calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_calendar

    Islamic calendar stamp issued at King Khalid International Airport on 10 Rajab 1428 AH (24 July 2007 CE). The Hijri calendar (Arabic: ٱلتَّقْوِيم ٱلْهِجْرِيّ, romanized: al-taqwīm al-hijrī), or Arabic calendar, also known in English as the Muslim calendar and Islamic calendar, is a lunar calendar consisting of 12 lunar months in a year of 354 or 355 days.

  3. Islamic holidays - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_holidays

    There are two main holidays in Islam that are celebrated by Muslims worldwide: Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. The timing of both holidays are set by the lunar Islamic calendar, which is based upon the cycle of the moon, and so is different from the more common, European, solar-based Gregorian calendar. Every year, the Gregorian dates of the ...

  4. Solar Hijri calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_Hijri_calendar

    The calendar's epoch (first year) corresponds to the Hijrah in 622 CE, which is the same as the epoch of the Lunar Hijri calendar but as it is a solar calendar, the two calendars' year numbers do not coincide with each other and are slowly drifting apart, being about 43 years apart as of 2023.

  5. Islamic New Year - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_New_Year

    Islam portal; The Islamic New Year (Arabic: رأس السنة ... 8 July 2024: 1447 AH: 26 June 2025 [9] [a] 1448 AH: 16 June 2026 [a] 1449 AH: 6 June 2027 [a

  6. Hijri year - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijri_year

    The Hijri year has twelve months, whose precise lengths vary by sect of Islam. Each month of the Islamic calendar commences on the birth of the new lunar cycle. Traditionally this is based on actual observation of the moon's crescent ( hilal ) marking the end of the previous lunar cycle and hence the previous month, thereby beginning the new month.

  7. Rajab - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajab

    The word "Rajab" came from rajūb (رجوب), the sense of veneration or glorification, and Rajab was also formerly called Mudhar because the tribe of Mudhar did not change it but rather expected its time to be different than the rest of the Arabs, who changed and altered the months according to the state of war.

  8. Muharram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muharram

    Tenth of Muharram is known as Ashura, an important day of commemoration in Islam. For Sunni Muslims , Ashura marks the parting of the Red Sea by Moses and the salvation of the Israelites . [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Also on this day, Noah disembarked from the Ark , [ 3 ] God forgave Adam , and Joseph was released from prison, among various auspicious events ...

  9. Eid al-Adha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eid_al-Adha

    'Feast of Sacrifice') is the second of the two main festivals in Islam alongside Eid al-Fitr. It falls on the 10th of Dhu al-Hijja , the twelfth and final month of the Islamic calendar . Celebrations and observances are generally carried forward to the three following days, known as the Tashreeq days.