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  2. Z3 Theorem Prover - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z3_Theorem_Prover

    Its main applications are extended static checking, test case generation, and predicate abstraction. [citation needed] Z3 was open sourced in the beginning of 2015. [3] The source code is licensed under MIT License and hosted on GitHub. [4] The solver can be built using Visual Studio, a makefile or using CMake and runs on Windows, FreeBSD ...

  3. Software verification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_verification

    Test in the small: a test that checks a single function or class ; Test in the large: a test that checks a group of classes, such as Module test (a single module) Integration test (more than one module) System test (the entire system) Acceptance test: a formal test defined to check acceptance criteria for a software Functional test

  4. Satisfiability modulo theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satisfiability_modulo_theories

    In computer science and mathematical logic, satisfiability modulo theories (SMT) is the problem of determining whether a mathematical formula is satisfiable.It generalizes the Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT) to more complex formulas involving real numbers, integers, and/or various data structures such as lists, arrays, bit vectors, and strings.

  5. Requirements analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Requirements_analysis

    Requirements analysis is critical to the success or failure of a systems or software project. [3] The requirements should be documented, actionable, measurable, testable, [4] traceable, [4] related to identified business needs or opportunities, and defined to a level of detail sufficient for system design.

  6. Software requirements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_requirements

    The activities related to working with software requirements can broadly be broken down into elicitation, analysis, specification, and management. [3] Note that the wording Software requirements is additionally used in software release notes to explain, which depending on software packages are required for a certain software to be built ...

  7. Formal methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formal_methods

    For sequential software, examples of formal methods include the B-Method, the specification languages used in automated theorem proving, RAISE, and the Z notation. In functional programming, property-based testing has allowed the mathematical specification and testing (if not exhaustive testing) of the expected behaviour of individual functions.

  8. Correctness (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correctness_(computer_science)

    The difficulty in software testing stems from the complexity of software: we can not completely test a program with moderate complexity. Testing is more than just debugging. The purpose of testing can be quality assurance, verification and validation, or reliability estimation. Testing can be used as a generic metric as well. Correctness ...

  9. Symbolic execution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbolic_execution

    Symbolic execution is used to reason about a program path-by-path which is an advantage over reasoning about a program input-by-input as other testing paradigms use (e.g. dynamic program analysis). However, if few inputs take the same path through the program, there is little savings over testing each of the inputs separately.