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  2. Cholecystectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholecystectomy

    Cholecystectomy is a common treatment of symptomatic gallstones and other gallbladder conditions. [1] In 2011, cholecystectomy was the eighth most common operating room procedure performed in hospitals in the United States. [2] Cholecystectomy can be performed either laparoscopically, or via an open surgical technique. [3] [page needed]

  3. Postcholecystectomy syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postcholecystectomy_syndrome

    Postcholecystectomy syndrome (PCS) describes the presence of abdominal symptoms after a cholecystectomy (gallbladder removal). Symptoms occur in about 5 to 40 percent of patients who undergo cholecystectomy, [1] and can be transient, persistent or lifelong. [2] [3] The chronic condition is diagnosed in approximately 10% of postcholecystectomy ...

  4. Transanal hemorrhoidal dearterialization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transanal_hemorrhoidal_de...

    Dal Monte et al. further refined this technique, introducing transanal hemorrhoidal dearterialization (THD). THD belongs to the category of minimally invasive surgery, since the procedure does not comprise incisions or removal of the hemorrhoidal tissue. [citation needed]

  5. Biloma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biloma

    There was a study conducted from 2007 to 2017. The purpose of the study was to determine which method of treatment is most successful given a case of biloma. First the study determined that most biliary leaks resulted from cholecystectomy (27%) and hepatectomy (50%). [12]

  6. CHIVA method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CHIVA_method

    CHIVA method is a type of surgery used to treat varicose veins that occur as a result of long term venous insufficiency. [1] The term is a French acronym for Conservatrice Hémodynamique de l'Insuffisance Veineuse en Ambulatoire (ambulatory conservative hemodynamic treatment venous insufficiency).

  7. Choledochoduodenostomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choledochoduodenostomy

    A German surgeon named Otto Sprengel reported the first recovery following CDD in 1891. [22] Following cholecystectomy and choledochotomy (a surgical incision of CBD), an American surgeon named W.J. Mayo reported successful treatment of CBD stricture. He sutured the end of the dilated portion of the CBD to the duodenum in 1905.

  8. Biliary endoscopic sphincterotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biliary_endoscopic...

    Treatment of bile leaks: leakage of bile into the abdominal cavity is a complication of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The purpose of biliary endoscopic sphincterotomy in the treatment of a bile leak is to reduce or eliminate the pressure gradient between the bile duct and the duodenum, encouraging transpapillary bile flow and allowing the leak ...

  9. Cholecystostomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholecystostomy

    Cholecystostomy or (cholecystotomy) is a medical procedure used to drain the gallbladder through either a percutaneous or endoscopic approach. The procedure involves creating a stoma in the gallbladder, which can facilitate placement of a tube or stent for drainage, first performed by American surgeon, Dr. John Stough Bobbs, in 1867.