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  2. Branch and bound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branch_and_bound

    The following is the skeleton of a generic branch and bound algorithm for minimizing an arbitrary objective function f. [3] To obtain an actual algorithm from this, one requires a bounding function bound, that computes lower bounds of f on nodes of the search tree, as well as a problem-specific branching rule.

  3. FIFO (computing and electronics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFO_(computing_and...

    In computing environments that support the pipes-and-filters model for interprocess communication, a FIFO is another name for a named pipe.. Disk controllers can use the FIFO as a disk scheduling algorithm to determine the order in which to service disk I/O requests, where it is also known by the same FCFS initialism as for CPU scheduling mentioned before.

  4. Fractional job scheduling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractional_job_scheduling

    They give some approximation algorithms, but their main result is a polynomial-time algorithm for both problems, for a fixed number of machines. They show that allowing a bounded number of splittings reduces the complexity of scheduling. In all these works, there is no global bound on the number of splitting jobs.

  5. Joint compatibility branch and bound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_Compatibility_Branch...

    Joint compatibility branch and bound (JCBB) is an algorithm in computer vision and robotics commonly used for data association in simultaneous localization and mapping. JCBB measures the joint compatibility of a set of pairings that successfully rejects spurious matchings and is hence known to be robust in complex environments.

  6. Special ordered set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_ordered_set

    In discrete optimization, a special ordered set (SOS) is an ordered set of variables used as an additional way to specify integrality conditions in an optimization model. . Special order sets are basically a device or tool used in branch and bound methods for branching on sets of variables, rather than individual variables, as in ordinary mixed integer programm

  7. Man's 'Santa-antics' get him stuck in chimney while running ...

    www.aol.com/mans-santa-antics-gets-him-075003606...

    MORE: US Marshals hunt for man suspected of killing 29-year-old woman, burying body in shallow grave “Due to his Santa-antics, Langlais was transported to a local hospital out of precaution and ...

  8. Relaxation (approximation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relaxation_(approximation)

    Relaxation techniques complement or supplement branch and bound algorithms of combinatorial optimization; linear programming and Lagrangian relaxations are used to obtain bounds in branch-and-bound algorithms for integer programming. [1]

  9. Today’s NYT ‘Strands’ Hints, Spangram and Answers for Tuesday ...

    www.aol.com/today-nyt-strands-hints-spangram...

    According to the New York Times, here's exactly how to play Strands: Find theme words to fill the board. Theme words stay highlighted in blue when found.