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  2. History of accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_accounting

    Luca's book popularized the words “credre” means “to entrust” and “debere” means “to owe”—the origin of the use of the words "debit" and "credit" in accounting, but goes back to the days of single-entry bookkeeping, which had as its chief objective keeping track of amounts owed by customers and amounts owed to creditors.

  3. History of information technology auditing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_information...

    In 1968, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) had the Big Eight (now the Big Four) accounting firms participate in the development of EDP auditing. The result of this was the release of Auditing & EDP. The book included how to document EDP audits and examples of how to process internal control reviews.

  4. Internal audit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_audit

    Internal auditing is an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity designed to add value and improve an organization's operations. It helps an organization accomplish its objectives by bringing a systematic, disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk management, control and governance processes. [1]

  5. Audit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audit

    An information technology audit, or information systems audit, is an examination of the management controls within an Information technology (IT) infrastructure. The evaluation of obtained evidence determines if the information systems are safeguarding assets, maintaining data integrity , and operating effectively to achieve the organization's ...

  6. Financial audit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_audit

    Audit financial documents had been presented to shareholders, but at this point anyone could be an auditor. In these early days there was little accountability or standardization. [18] Financial auditing, and various other English accounting practices, first came to the United States in the late nineteenth century.

  7. Accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting

    Accounting, also known as accountancy, is the process of recording and processing information about economic entities, such as businesses and corporations. [1] [2] Accounting measures the results of an organization's economic activities and conveys this information to a variety of stakeholders, including investors, creditors, management, and regulators. [3]

  8. Statements on Auditing Standards (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statements_on_Auditing...

    The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants began codifying the Statements on Auditing standards semiannually in 1976. The Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards is generally issued in January, and the U.S. Auditing Standards is issued as part of the AICPA Professional Standards in June of each year.

  9. Index of auditing-related articles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_of_auditing-related...

    Download QR code; Print/export Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... This page is a list of auditing topics A. Audit; Auditor-General ...