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C has a very mature and broad ecosystem, including libraries, frameworks, open source compilers, debuggers and utilities, and is the de facto standard. It is likely the drivers already exist in C, or that there is a similar CPU architecture as a back-end of a C compiler, so there is reduced incentive to choose another language.
In practice, the C compiler follows one of many possible calling conventions to determine a storage location for the input. The local variables f_nminus2, f_nminus1, and f_n are abstractions that do not specify any specific storage location on the hardware. The C compiler decides how to actually store them for the target architecture.
CPython can be defined as both an interpreter and a compiler as it compiles Python code into bytecode before interpreting it. It has a foreign function interface with several languages, including C, in which one must explicitly write bindings in a language other than Python.
Nuitka (pronounced as / n juː t k ʌ / [2]) is a source-to-source compiler which compiles Python code to C source code, applying some compile-time optimizations in the process such as constant folding and propagation, built-in call prediction, type inference, and conditional statement execution.
Cython also facilitates wrapping independent C or C++ code into python-importable modules. Cython is written in Python and C and works on Windows, macOS, and Linux, producing C source files compatible with CPython 2.6, 2.7, and 3.3 and later versions. The Cython source code that Cython compiles (to C) can use both Python 2 and Python 3 syntax ...
Clang becomes default compiler for Android [52] (and later only compiler supported by Android NDK [53]). 13 March 2017 Clang 4.0.0 released: 26 July 2017: Clang becomes default compiler in OpenBSD 6.2 on amd64/i386. [54] 7 September 2017 Clang 5.0.0 released: 19 January 2018: Clang becomes default compiler in OpenBSD 6.3 on arm. [55] 5 March 2018
Template metaprogramming – metaprogramming methods in which a compiler uses templates to generate temporary source code, which is merged by the compiler with the rest of the source code and then compiled; Reflective programming – metaprogramming methods in which a program modifies or extends itself
The Python plugin, which links against libpython, and allows one to invoke arbitrary Python scripts from inside the compiler. The aim is to allow GCC plugins to be written in Python. The MELT plugin provides a high-level Lisp-like language to extend GCC. [71] The support of plugins was once a contentious issue in 2007. [72] C++ transactional memory