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  2. Binary search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_search

    Binary search Visualization of the binary search algorithm where 7 is the target value Class Search algorithm Data structure Array Worst-case performance O (log n) Best-case performance O (1) Average performance O (log n) Worst-case space complexity O (1) Optimal Yes In computer science, binary search, also known as half-interval search, logarithmic search, or binary chop, is a search ...

  3. Pattern recognition (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattern_recognition...

    In psychology and cognitive neuroscience, pattern recognition is a cognitive process that matches information from a stimulus with information retrieved from memory. [1]Pattern recognition occurs when information from the environment is received and entered into short-term memory, causing automatic activation of a specific content of long-term memory.

  4. Biological network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_network

    Neurons in the brain are deeply connected with one another, and this results in complex networks being present in the structural and functional aspects of the brain. [24] For instance, small-world network properties have been demonstrated in connections between cortical regions of the primate brain [ 25 ] or during swallowing in humans. [ 26 ]

  5. B-tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-tree

    Searching is similar to searching a binary search tree. Starting at the root, the tree is recursively traversed from top to bottom. At each level, the search reduces its field of view to the child pointer (subtree) whose range includes the search value. A subtree's range is defined by the values, or keys, contained in its parent node.

  6. Neuroscience and intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroscience_and_intelligence

    Post-mortem measures of brain weight and brain volume have also been used. [1] More recent methodologies focus on examining correlates of intelligence within the living brain using techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging ( MRI ), functional MRI (fMRI), electroencephalography (EEG), positron emission tomography and other non-invasive ...

  7. Cognitive development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_development

    Cognitive development is a field of study in neuroscience and psychology focusing on a child's development in terms of information processing, conceptual resources, perceptual skill, language learning, and other aspects of the developed adult brain and cognitive psychology.

  8. Scientists Say You Don't Have to Go to the Gym to Improve ...

    www.aol.com/scientists-dont-gym-improve-memory...

    What's more, this immediate brain health benefit was observed regardless of whether the activities were high intensity (think running or jogging) or lower intensity (like walking or household chores).

  9. Working memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_memory

    Baddeley and Hitch's model of working memory. In 1974 Baddeley and Hitch [11] introduced the multicomponent model of working memory.The theory proposed a model containing three components: the central executive, the phonological loop, and the visuospatial sketchpad with the central executive functioning as a control center of sorts, directing info between the phonological and visuospatial ...