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Pattern hair loss (also known as androgenetic alopecia (AGA) [1]) is a hair loss condition that primarily affects the top and front of the scalp. [2] [3] In male-pattern hair loss (MPHL), the hair loss typically presents itself as either a receding front hairline, loss of hair on the crown and vertex of the scalp, or a combination of both.
[5] [6] [3] This hair condition can be spontaneous or genetically inherited. [6] [7] Loose anagen syndrome is primarily described in fair-haired children who have easily dislodgeable hair. [8]: 641 It is commonly present in younger children, generally between the ages of 2 and 8. [4] It is especially observed in female children with light ...
No loss of body function occurs, and the effects of alopecia areata are psychological (loss of self-image due to hair loss), although these can be severe. Loss of hair also means the scalp burns more easily in the sun. Patients may also have aberrant nail formation because keratin forms both hair and nails. [citation needed]
The symptoms of female hair loss vary depending on which type of hair loss you have. You may notice sudden hair loss, gradual hair loss, or hair loss that gets better or worse over time.
The severity of hair loss can vary from a small area to the entire body. [7] Inflammation or scarring is not usually present. [4] Hair loss in some people causes psychological distress. [3] Common types include male- or female-pattern hair loss, alopecia areata, and a thinning of hair known as telogen effluvium. [4]
Minoxidil, applied topically, is widely used for the treatment of hair loss. It may be effective in helping promote hair growth in both men and women with androgenic alopecia. [20] [21] About 40% of men experience hair regrowth after 3–6 months. [22] It is the only topical product that is FDA approved in America for androgenic hair loss. [20]
It can lead to symptoms ranging from insomnia and fatigue, to headaches, a weakened immune system and hormonal havoc. ... Studies have shown that this once-daily pill can help treat female hair ...
Hair loss may be spread throughout the scalp (diffuse) or at certain spots (focal). The loss may be sudden or gradual with accompanying stress. The most common cause is androgenetic alopecia, also known as male pattern or female pattern hair loss due to the effects of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) on the hair follicles.