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  2. Hydrocarbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrocarbon

    In organic chemistry, a hydrocarbon is an organic compound consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon. [1]: 620 Hydrocarbons are examples of group 14 hydrides. Hydrocarbons are generally colourless and hydrophobic; their odor is usually faint, and may be similar to that of gasoline or lighter fluid.

  3. List of chemistry mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemistry_mnemonics

    A mnemonic is a memory aid used to improve long-term memory and make the process of consolidation easier. Many chemistry aspects, rules, names of compounds, sequences of elements, their reactivity, etc., can be easily and efficiently memorized with the help of mnemonics.

  4. Cracking (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracking_(chemistry)

    Alkenes cause instability of hydrocarbon fuels. [9] Fluid catalytic cracking is a commonly used process, and a modern oil refinery will typically include a cat cracker, particularly at refineries in the US, due to the high demand for gasoline. [10] [11] [12] The process was first used around 1942 and employs a powdered catalyst. During WWII ...

  5. Haloalkane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloalkane

    The systematic synthesis of such compounds developed in the 19th century in step with the development of organic chemistry and the understanding of the structure of alkanes. Methods were developed for the selective formation of C-halogen bonds.

  6. Hydrocarbon mixtures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrocarbon_mixtures

    A hydrocarbon is any chemical compound that consists only of the elements carbon (C) and hydrogen (H). They all contain a carbon frame, and have hydrogen atoms attached to the frame. Often the term is used as a shortened form of the term aliphatic hydrocarbon. Most hydrocarbons are combustible. [2]

  7. Spiro compound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiro_compound

    The dialkylating group is often a 1,3-, 1,4-, etc. dihalide. [9] In some cases the dialkylating group is a dilithio reagent, such as 1,5-dilithiopentane. [ 10 ] For generating spirocycles containing a cyclopropane ring, cyclopropanation with cyclic carbenoids has been demonstrated.

  8. Pritzker touts rising minimum wage as Illinois' unemployment ...

    www.aol.com/pritzker-touts-rising-minimum-wage...

    Illinois’ minimum wage is rising from $14 per hour to $15 on Jan 1, the final increase in a series of annual increases from a law Gov. J.B. Pritzker signed in February of 2019. ... is going up ...

  9. Inductive effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inductive_effect

    In Organic chemistry, the inductive effect in a molecule is a local change in the electron density due to electron-withdrawing or electron-donating groups elsewhere in the molecule, resulting in a permanent dipole in a bond. [1] It is present in a σ (sigma) bond, unlike the electromeric effect which is present in a π (pi) bond.