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  2. List of principal and guide meridians and base lines of the ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_principal_and...

    Primarily from the United States Government Printing Office Style Manual. [1] State names usually signify only parts of each listed state, unless otherwise indicated. Based on the BLM manual's 1973 publication date, and the reference to Clarke's Spheroid of 1866 in section 2-82, coordinates appear to be in the NAD27 datum.

  3. Public Land Survey System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Land_Survey_System

    The Public Land Survey System (PLSS) is the surveying method developed and used in the United States to plat, or divide, real property for sale and settling. Also known as the Rectangular Survey System, it was created by the Land Ordinance of 1785 to survey land ceded to the United States by the Treaty of Paris in 1783, following the end of the ...

  4. Fourth principal meridian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_Principal_Meridian

    The fourth principal meridian, set in 1815, [1] is the principal meridian for land surveys in northwestern Illinois and west-central Illinois, [2] and its 1831 [3] extension is the principal meridian for land surveys in Wisconsin and northeastern Minnesota. [1] [2] It is part of the Public Land Survey System that covers most of the United States.

  5. Section (United States land surveying) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Section_(United_States...

    In U.S. land surveying under the Public Land Survey System (PLSS), a section is an area nominally one square mile (2.6 square kilometers), containing 640 acres (260 hectares), with 36 sections making up one survey township on a rectangular grid. [1]

  6. Beginning Point of the U.S. Public Land Survey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beginning_Point_of_the_U.S...

    The Public Land Survey System of the United States was established by Congressional legislation in 1785, in order to provide an orderly mechanism for opening the Northwest Territory for settlement. The ordinance directed the Geographer of the United States, Thomas Hutchins , to survey an initial east-west base line.

  7. Initial point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initial_point

    A U.S. Bureau of Land Management map showing all of the principal meridians and baselines in the U.S. Public Land Survey System. In surveying, an initial point is a datum (a specific point on the surface of the earth) that marks the beginning point for a cadastral survey.

  8. Surveyor General of the Northwest Territory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surveyor_General_of_the...

    The Surveyor General of Illinois office was created on April 29, 1816, reducing effective area to Ohio, Indiana and Michigan. [6] William Lytle served 1829 until his death in 1831. [7] He moved the office back to Cincinnati. [2] Micajah T. Williams held the office 1831 to 1834, when Robert Todd Lytle took over. Ezekiel S. Haines was appointed ...

  9. PLSS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PLSS

    The acronym PLSS may refer to: Public Land Survey System , a method used in the United States to survey and identify land parcels Primary Life Support System , the life-support backpack of a space suit