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  2. In the American colonies and the United States, coastal forts were generally more heavily constructed than inland forts, and mounted heavier weapons comparable to those on potential attacking ships. Coastal forts built from 1794 through 1867 were generally grouped into three time periods by later historians; these were marked by significant ...

  3. Seacoast defense in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seacoast_defense_in_the...

    When the United States gained independence in 1783, the seacoast defense fortifications were in poor condition. Concerned by the outbreak of war in Europe in 1793, the Congress created a combined unit of "Artillerists and Engineers" to design, build, and garrison forts in 1794, appointed a committee to study coast defense needs, and appropriated money to construct a number of fortifications ...

  4. List of forts in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_forts_in_the...

    Artillerists and Engineers: The Beginnings of American Seacoast Fortifications, 1794–1815. CDSG Press. ISBN 978-0-9748167-2-2. Weaver II, John R. (2018). A Legacy in Brick and Stone: American Coastal Defense Forts of the Third System, 1816-1867, 2nd Ed. McLean, VA: Redoubt Press. ISBN 978-1-7323916-1-1.

  5. Harbor Defenses of Boston - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor_Defenses_of_Boston

    The turning point was the capture and fortification of Dorchester Heights on 5 March, allowing the Continental Army to bombard the British fleet in the harbor. The British evacuated Boston on 17 March under a truce, taking the ships carrying their army to Halifax, Nova Scotia .

  6. Board of Fortifications - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Board_of_Fortifications

    Fortress America: The Forts That Defended America, 1600 to the Present. Da Capo Press. ISBN 978-0-306-81550-8. Lewis, Emanuel Raymond (1993). Seacoast Fortifications of The United States: An Introductory History. Annapolis: US Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-1-55750-502-6. McGovern, Terrance; Smith, Bolling (2006). American Coastal Defences ...

  7. Coastal defence and fortification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal_defence_and...

    In the early 17th century, the Order began to strengthen the coastal fortifications outside the harbour area, by building watchtowers. The first of these was Garzes Tower, which was built in 1605. The Wignacourt, Lascaris and De Redin towers were built over the course of the 17th century. The last coastal watchtower to be built was Isopu Tower ...

  8. Category:Coastal fortifications - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Category:Coastal_fortifications

    Coastal fortifications in Scotland; Sea mark; Seacoast defense in the United States; Seesaw searchlight; Seymour Tower; Shimonoseki Fortress; Shivering Sands Army Fort;

  9. History of homeland security in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_homeland...

    The U.S.A.'s coastal defense became a significant priority starting in 1776. [1] Prior to the American Revolution many coastal fortifications already dotted the Atlantic coast, as protection from pirate raids and French incursions. The Revolutionary War led to the construction of many additional fortifications, mostly comprising simple ...