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G-Sync is a proprietary adaptive sync technology developed by Nvidia aimed primarily at eliminating screen tearing and the need for software alternatives such as Vsync. [1] G-Sync eliminates screen tearing by allowing a video display's refresh rate to adapt to the frame rate of the outputting device (graphics card/integrated graphics) rather than the outputting device adapting to the display ...
The original FreeSync is based over DisplayPort 1.2a, using an optional feature that VESA terms Adaptive-Sync. [9] [10] This feature was in turn ported by AMD from a Panel-Self-Refresh (PSR) feature from Embedded DisplayPort 1.0, [11] which allows panels to control its own refreshing intended for power-saving on laptops. [12]
Nvidia and AMD video adapters provide an 'Adaptive Vsync' option, which will turn on vertical synchronization only when the frame rate of the software exceeds the display's refresh rate, disabling it otherwise. That eliminates the stutter that occurs as the rendering engine frame rate drops below the display's refresh rate. [4]
Vertical synchronization or Vsync can refer to: Analog television#Vertical synchronization, a process in which a pulse signal separates analog video fields; Screen tearing#Vertical synchronization, a process in which digital graphics rendering syncs to match up with a display's refresh rate; Vsync (library), a software library written in C# for ...
The most recent full version is CTA-861-I, [19] published in February 2023, available for free after registration. It combines the previous version, CTA-861-H, [ 20 ] from January 2021 with an amendment, CTA-861.6, [ 21 ] published in February 2022 and includes a new formula to calculate Video Timing Formats, OVT. [ 22 ]
In computer science, multiple buffering is the use of more than one buffer to hold a block of data, so that a "reader" will see a complete (though perhaps old) version of the data instead of a partially updated version of the data being created by a "writer". It is very commonly used for computer display images.
On displays with a fixed refresh rate, a frame can only be shown on the screen at specific intervals, evenly spaced apart. If a new frame is not ready when that interval arrives, then the old frame is held on screen until the next interval (stutter) or a mixture of the old frame and the completed part of the new frame is shown ().
The older Clarkdale microarchitecture had hardware video decoding support, but no hardware encoding support; [5] it was known as Intel Clear Video. Version 1 (Sandy Bridge) Quick Sync was initially built into some Sandy Bridge CPUs, but not into Sandy Bridge Pentiums or Celerons. It adds H.264/AVC encoding and VC-1 decoding acceleration. [8]