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  2. Amphetamine type stimulant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphetamine_type_stimulant

    Amphetamine type stimulants (ATS) are a group of synthetic drugs that are chemical derivatives of the parent compound alpha-methylphenethylamine, also known as amphetamine. Common ATS includes amphetamine, methamphetamine , ephedrine , pseudoephedrine , 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) and 3,4 ...

  3. GABA transaminase inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GABA_transaminase_inhibitor

    Inhibition of GABA transaminase enzymes reduces the degradation of GABA, leading to increased neuronal GABA concentrations. Examples include valproic acid , [ 2 ] vigabatrin , [ 3 ] [ 4 ] phenylethylidenehydrazine (and drugs that metabolize to it, such as phenelzine [ 5 ] ), ethanolamine- O -sulfate (EOS), and L- cycloserine .

  4. GABA reuptake inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GABA_reuptake_inhibitor

    A GABA reuptake inhibitor (GRI) is a type of drug which acts as a reuptake inhibitor for the neurotransmitter gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) by blocking the action of the gamma-Aminobutyric acid transporters (GATs). This in turn leads to increased extracellular concentrations of GABA and therefore an increase in GABAergic neurotransmission. [1]

  5. Substituted amphetamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substituted_amphetamine

    [12] [15] The "reinforcing" effects of substituted amphetamines were quickly discovered, and the misuse of substituted amphetamines had been noted as far back as 1936. [15] Amphetamine pills. During World War II, amphetamines were used by the German military to keep their tank crews awake for long periods, and treat depression.

  6. GABA receptor antagonist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GABA_receptor_antagonist

    In general these drugs produce stimulant and convulsant effects, and are mainly used for counteracting overdoses of sedative drugs. Examples include bicuculline, securinine and metrazol, and the benzodiazepine GABA A receptor antagonist flumazenil. Other agents which may have GABA A receptor antagonism include the antibiotic ciprofloxacin, [1 ...

  7. This blood test screens for 50 different types of cancer. Is ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/blood-test-screens-50...

    According to Grail (who did not respond to Yahoo Life’s request for comment), the vast majority — nearly 99% — of people who take the Galleri test will screen negative for cancer. For about ...

  8. 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine

    In most countries, the drug is a controlled substance and its possession and sale are illegal. MDA is rarely sought as a recreational drug compared to other amphetamines; however, it remains widely used due to it being a primary metabolite, [3] the product of hepatic N-dealkylation, [4] of MDMA. It is also a common adulterant of illicitly ...

  9. List of drugs banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_drugs_banned_by...

    Drugs with similar structures and biological activity are also banned because new designer drugs of this sort are always being developed in order to beat the drug tests. Caffeine, a stimulant known to improve performance, is currently not on the banned list. It was listed until 2004, with a maximum allowed level of 12 micrograms per millilitre ...