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  2. Dolby Digital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolby_Digital

    Dolby AC-3 (a backronym for Audio Codec 3, Advanced Codec 3, or Acoustic Coder 3), also known as ATSC A/52 (name of the standard) [18] or simply Dolby Digital (DD), is the common version containing up to six discrete channels of sound. Before 1996 it was marketed as Dolby Surround AC-3, Dolby Stereo Digital, and Dolby SRD. [19]

  3. Dolby Digital Plus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolby_Digital_Plus

    It is a successor to Dolby Digital (AC-3), and has a number of improvements over that codec, including support for a wider range of data rates (32 kbit/s to 6144 kbit/s), an increased channel count, and multi-program support (via substreams), as well as additional tools (algorithms) for representing compressed data and counteracting artifacts.

  4. Comparison of audio coding formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_audio_coding...

    The 'Music' category is merely a guideline on commercialized uses of a particular format, not a technical assessment of its capabilities. For example, MP3 and AAC dominate the personal audio market in terms of market share, though many other formats are comparably well suited to fill this role from a purely technical standpoint.

  5. AC3 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AC3

    Dolby AC-3, Dolby Digital audio codec; AC-3 algorithm (Arc Consistency Algorithm 3), one of a series of algorithms used for the solution of constraint satisfaction problems (35414) 1998 AC3, a minor planet; AC-3, an IEC utilization category; Ambedkar Community Computing Center (AC3)

  6. List of codecs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_codecs

    Dolby Digital (AC3, ATSC A/52, ETSI TS 102 366) FFmpeg; liba52 (decoder only) Dolby Digital Plus (E-AC-3, ATSC A/52:2012 Annex E, ETSI TS 102 366 Annex E) FFmpeg; DTS Coherent Acoustics (DTS, Digital Theatre System Coherent Acoustics, ETSI TS 102 114) FFmpeg; libdca (decoder only) Dolby AC-4 (ETSI TS 103 190) Impala Blackbird audio codec; ITU ...

  7. Audio coding format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_coding_format

    A lossless audio coding format reduces the total data needed to represent a sound but can be de-coded to its original, uncompressed form. A lossy audio coding format additionally reduces the bit resolution of the sound on top of compression, which results in far less data at the cost of irretrievably lost information.

  8. Dialnorm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialnorm

    Dialnorm is the metadata parameter that controls playback gain within the Dolby Laboratories Dolby Digital (AC-3) audio compression system. Dialnorm stands for dialog normalization. [1] Dialnorm is an integer value with range 1 to 31 corresponding to a playback gain of −30 to 0 dB (unity) respectively.

  9. Advanced Audio Coding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Audio_Coding

    AAC uses only a modified discrete cosine transform (MDCT) algorithm, giving it higher compression efficiency than MP3, which uses a hybrid coding algorithm that is part MDCT and part FFT. [ 4 ] AAC is the default or standard audio format for iPhone , iPod , iPad , Nintendo DSi , Nintendo 3DS , Apple Music , [ a ] iTunes , DivX Plus Web Player ...