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In 2008, another source found estimates by some analysts that Fannie's share of the subprime mortgage-backed securities market dropped from a peak of 44% in 2003 to 22% in 2005, before rising to 33% in 2007. [261] Whether GSEs played a small role in the crisis because they were legally barred from engaging in subprime lending is disputed. [267]
2002-2006: Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac combined purchases of incorrectly rated AAA subprime mortgage-backed securities rise from $38 billion to $90 billion per year. [76] [77] [78] Lenders began to offer loans to higher-risk borrowers, [79] Subprime mortgages amounted to $600 billion (20%) by 2006. [80] [81] Speculation in residential real ...
One study, by a legal firm which counsels financial services entities on Community Reinvestment Act compliance, found that CRA-covered institutions were less likely to make subprime loans (only 20–25% of all subprime loans), and when they did the interest rates were lower. The banks were half as likely to resell the loans to other parties. [114]
This greatly increased the cost of lending, especially for loans indexed to the Fed's rates, including short-term adjustable rate mortgages. Many borrowers, especially subprime, saw their mortgage payments skyrocket as much as 60% after periodic resetting to their index. 2005: United States housing market correction ("bubble bursting").
Photo: Jeff Turner, via Wikimedia Commons. Perhaps the simplest and clearest reason for the cause of the 2008 financial crisis remains the fact that lenders made loans to people who couldn't or ...
The majority of these were prime loans. Sub-prime loans made by CRA-covered institutions constituted a 3% market share of LMI loans in 1998, [273] but in the run-up to the crisis, fully 25% of all subprime lending occurred at CRA-covered institutions and another 25% of subprime loans had some connection with CRA. [274]
California’s housing crisis was ramping up long before the Great Financial Crisis, but since then, building has plummeted all over; the state’s home prices and rents are far higher than ...
"Subprime Lending". United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. 2006-03-24. Archived from the original on 2007-03-19. "Q&A: Sub-prime lending". BBC. 2007-03-14. "The Rise and Fall of Subprime Mortgages" (PDF). Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas. November 2007. "Jan 15 2008 Main sub-prime losses reported]". BBC News. January 15, 2008