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  2. Power of two - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_of_two

    The only known powers of 2 with all digits even are 2 1 = 2, 2 2 = 4, 2 3 = 8, 2 6 = 64 and 2 11 = 2048. [12] The first 3 powers of 2 with all but last digit odd is 2 4 = 16, 2 5 = 32 and 2 9 = 512. The next such power of 2 of form 2 n should have n of at least 6 digits.

  3. Wheat and chessboard problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheat_and_chessboard_problem

    The number of grains of wheat on the second half of the chessboard is 2 32 + 2 33 + 2 34 + ... + 2 63, for a total of 2 642 32 grains. This is equal to the square of the number of grains on the first half of the board, plus itself. The first square of the second half alone contains one more grain than the entire first half.

  4. Exponentiation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponentiation

    Graphs of y = b x for various bases b: base 10, base e, base 2, base ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠. Each curve passes through the point (0, 1) because any nonzero number raised to the power of 0 is 1. At x = 1, the value of y equals the base because any number raised to the power of 1 is the number itself.

  5. Legendre's formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legendre's_formula

    As one special case, it can be used to prove that if n is a positive integer then 4 divides () if and only if n is not a power of 2. It follows from Legendre's formula that the p -adic exponential function has radius of convergence p − 1 / ( p − 1 ) {\displaystyle p^{-1/(p-1)}} .

  6. Toothpick sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toothpick_sequence

    This process results in a pattern of growth in which the number of segments at stage n oscillates with a fractal pattern between 0.45n 2 and 0.67n 2. If T ( n ) denotes the number of segments at stage n , then values of n for which T ( n )/ n 2 is near its maximum occur when n is near a power of two, while the values for which it is near its ...

  7. National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (Undergraduate)

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Eligibility_cum...

    NEET was initially proposed to take place from 2012 onwards. [7] However, for several reasons, the CBSE and Medical Council of India deferred NEET by a year. [8] The test was announced by the Government of India and was held for the first time on 5 May 2013 across India for students seeking admission for both undergraduate and postgraduate ...

  8. Linear congruential generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_congruential_generator

    A structure similar to LCGs, but not equivalent, is the multiple-recursive generator: X n = (a 1 X n−1 + a 2 X n−2 + ··· + a k X n−k) mod m for k ≥ 2. With a prime modulus, this can generate periods up to m k −1, so is a useful extension of the LCG structure to larger periods.

  9. Pell number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pell_number

    If a right triangle has integer side lengths a, b, c (necessarily satisfying the Pythagorean theorem a 2 + b 2 = c 2), then (a,b,c) is known as a Pythagorean triple. As Martin (1875) describes, the Pell numbers can be used to form Pythagorean triples in which a and b are one unit apart, corresponding to right triangles that are nearly isosceles.