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The U.S. and Russia have been the predominant producers of natural gas. [1] Russian natural gas production (red) and exports (black), 1993–2011 [needs update]. In 2021 Russia was the world's second-largest producer of natural gas, producing an estimated 701 billion cubic meters (bcm) of gas a year, and the world's largest natural gas exporter, shipping an estimated 250 bcm a year. [2]
On 26 April, Russia announced it would cut off natural gas exports to Poland and Bulgaria because of their refusal to pay in rubles. On 21 May, Russia halted all of its gas exports to Finland for the same reason. [38] Natural gas prices are expected to remain extremely volatile in the current context of market uncertainty.
The flow accounts for around half of Russia's total pipeline gas exports to Europe, with Slovakia, Italy, Austria and Czech Republic set to be most affected if it ends.
Until 2022, Russia was the world's largest exporter of natural gas, exporting over 250 BCM of natural gas in some years. However, following the Russian invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022, Russian natural gas exports plummeted. The steep decline in exports was mostly caused by western countries sanctioning Russian energy.
MOSCOW/KYIV (Reuters) -Russian gas exports via Soviet-era pipelines running through Ukraine came to a halt on New Year's Day, marking the end of decades of Moscow's dominance over Europe's energy ...
Russia shipped some 15 billion cubic metres of gas via Ukraine in 2023, about 8% of peak Russian gas flows to Europe via various routes in 2018-2019, according to data compiled by Reuters.
Country Analysis: Russia's Oil and Natural Gas. "Major Russian Companies: Some Details" (1995–1996), Joint Project by Expert Magazine and Menatep Bank, undated. "Russia's oil renaissance", BBC, 24 June 2002. History of Oil in Russia, Sibneft, 2003. "The Oil and Gas Industry": 1999–2000 and 2000–2004, Kommersant, 23 October 2001 and 17 May ...
In the first nine months of 2022, LNG shipments from Russia to the EU rose by 46% to about about 16.5 billion cubic meters from a year ago, Politico reported on Sunday, citing data from the Europe ...