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  2. First Crusade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Crusade

    The First Crusade (1096–1099) was the first of a series of religious wars, or Crusades, initiated, supported and at times directed by the Latin Church in the Middle Ages. The objective was the recovery of the Holy Land from Islamic rule. While Jerusalem had been under Muslim rule for hundreds of years, by the 11th century the Seljuk takeover ...

  3. Military history of the Crusader states - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_the...

    The army of the First Crusade that arrived in Asia Minor in 1097 were a type of armed pilgrimage. A prior expedition, the People's Crusade, made up of peasants and low-ranking knights arrived in Asia Minor in August 1096, but were decisively defeated by Seljuk forces a month later in October. The later force called the Prince's Crusade, which ...

  4. Crusades - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crusades

    The Seventh Crusade (1248–1254) was the first of the two Crusades led by Louis IX of France. Also known as the Crusade of Louis IX to the Holy Land, its objective was to reclaim the Holy Land by attacking Egypt, the main seat of Muslim power in the Middle East, then under as-Salih Ayyub, son of al-Kamil.

  5. Siege of Jerusalem (1099) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Jerusalem_(1099)

    v. t. e. The Siege of Jerusalem marked the successful end of the First Crusade, whose objective was the recovery of the city of Jerusalem and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre from Islamic control. The five-week siege began on 7 June 1099 and was carried out by the Christian forces of Western Europe mobilized by Pope Urban II after the Council ...

  6. Christian forces of the First Crusade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_forces_of_the...

    The Armies of Bohemond of Taranto, [5] led by Bohemond of Taranto, who fought both in the First Crusade and the Crusade of 1101. Once the armies of Europe gathered in Constantinople, they acted in concert under the leadership of Bohemond in the first battles. His nephew Tancred was a major commander in Bohemond's army.

  7. Battle of Antioch (1098) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Antioch_(1098)

    Heavy. The Battle of Antioch (1098) was a military engagement fought between the Christian forces of the First Crusade and a Muslim coalition led by Kerbogha, atabeg of Mosul. Kerbogha's goal was to reclaim Antioch from the Crusaders and affirm his position as a regional power.

  8. Battle of Ascalon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Ascalon

    The Battle of Ascalon took place on 12 August 1099 shortly after the capture of Jerusalem, and is often considered the last action of the First Crusade. [7] The crusader army led by Godfrey of Bouillon defeated and drove off a Fatimid army. [8] The Crusaders completed their primary objective of capturing Jerusalem on 15 July 1099.

  9. Siege of Antioch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Antioch

    The siege of Antioch took place during the First Crusade in 1097 and 1098, on the crusaders' way to Jerusalem through Syria. Two sieges took place in succession. The first siege, by the crusaders against the city held by the Seljuk Empire, lasted from 20 October 1097 [11] to 3 June 1098. The second siege, of the crusader-held city by a Seljuk ...