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  2. Sparta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta

    Sparta[1] was a prominent city-state in Laconia in ancient Greece. In antiquity, the city-state was known as Lacedaemon (Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímōn), while the name Sparta referred to its main settlement on the banks of the Eurotas River in the Eurotas valley of Laconia, in south-eastern Peloponnese. [2] Around 650 BC, it rose to become ...

  3. Laconic phrase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laconic_phrase

    Laconic phrase. A laconic phrase or laconism is a concise or terse statement, especially a blunt and elliptical rejoinder. [1][2] It is named after Laconia, the region of Greece including the city of Sparta, whose ancient inhabitants had a reputation for verbal austerity and were famous for their often pithy remarks.

  4. Laconia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laconia

    UTC+3 (EEST) Postal code. 23x xx. Area code (s) 273x0. Vehicle registration. ΑΚ. Laconia or Lakonia (Greek: Λακωνία, Lakonía, [lakoˈni.a]) is a historical and administrative region of Greece located on the southeastern part of the Peloponnese peninsula. Its administrative capital is Sparta.

  5. Constitution of the Lacedaemonians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Lace...

    The Lacedaemonion Politeia (Greek: Λακεδαιμονίων Πολιτεία), known in English as the Polity, Constitution, or Republic of the Lacedaemonians, or the Spartan Constitution, [1] [2] [3] is a treatise attributed to the ancient Greek historian Xenophon, describing the institutions, customs, and practices of the ancient Spartans.

  6. Attic Greek - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attic_Greek

    Eastern group: Attic - Ionic. Attic Greek is the Greek dialect of the ancient region of Attica, including the polis of Athens. Often called classical Greek, it was the prestige dialect of the Greek world for centuries and remains the standard form of the language that is taught to students of ancient Greek.

  7. History of Sparta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sparta

    In 293 BC, a Spartan force, under Cleonymus, inspired Boeotia to defy Demetrius but Cleonymus soon departed leaving Thebes in the lurch. [106] In 280 BC, a Spartan army, led by King Areus, again marched north, this time under the pretext of saving some sacred land near Delphi from the Aetolians. They somewhat pulled the moral high ground from ...

  8. Ancient Greek - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek

    Ancient Greek was a pluricentric language, divided into many dialects. The main dialect groups are Attic and Ionic, Aeolic, Arcadocypriot, and Doric, many of them with several subdivisions. Some dialects are found in standardized literary forms in literature, while others are attested only in inscriptions.

  9. Pelasgians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelasgians

    v. t. e. The name Pelasgians (Ancient Greek: Πελασγοί, romanized: Pelasgoí, singular: Πελασγός Pelasgós) was used by Classical Greek writers to refer either to the predecessors of the Greeks, [1][2] or to all the inhabitants of Greece before the emergence of the Greeks. In general, "Pelasgian" has come to mean more broadly all ...