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Tajikistan is not considered a free country; Freedom House has called the country's multi-party system a "democratic façade." [1] Government employees and officials often extort money from citizens, especially from civil servants. For instance, some public employees were required to buy shares in the Rogun Dam in order to keep their jobs. [1]
The economy of Tajikistan is dependent upon agriculture and services. [14] Since independence, Tajikistan has gradually followed the path of transition economy , reforming its economic policies. With foreign revenue precariously dependent upon exports of cotton and aluminium , the economy is highly vulnerable to external shocks.
Human rights in Tajikistan, a country in Central Asia, have become an issue of international concern.The access to basic human rights remains limited, with corruption in the government and the systematic abuse of the human rights of its citizens slowing down the progress of democratic and social reform in the country.
The politics of Tajikistan nominally takes place in a framework of a presidential republic, whereby the President is both head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system. Legislative power is vested in both the executive branch and the two chambers of parliament.
The culture of Tajikistan has developed over several thousand years. Tajik culture can be divided into two areas, Metropolitan and Kuhiston (Highland). Modern city centres include Dushanbe (the capital), Khudjand , Kulob , and Panjikent .
Tajikistan gained independence in 1991 after the collapse of the Soviet Union, and began its transition from socialist economics to a more liberal, market economy. [1] Initially, efforts to effectively liberalise education to reflect the new economic order were hampered by the civil war that raged between 1991 and 1997, and the resulting ...
Tajikistan, [a] officially the Republic of Tajikistan, [b] is a landlocked country in Central Asia. Dushanbe is the capital and most populous city. Tajikistan is bordered by Afghanistan to the south, Uzbekistan to the west, Kyrgyzstan to the north, and China to the east. It is separated from Pakistan by Afghanistan's Wakhan Corridor. It has a ...
Lack of education, resources, cultural norms, and government enforcement, have been factors in women not reporting these crimes. [4] Another issue is the landscape of Tajikistan: 93% of the region is mountainous. [3] The poor infrastructure and isolated villages is a contribution in the difficulty of changing the ideas surrounding genders. [7]