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  2. Wood-decay fungus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood-decay_fungus

    The term brown rot replaced the general use of the term dry rot, as wood must be damp to decay, although it may become dry later. Dry rot is a generic name for certain species of brown-rot fungi. Brown-rot fungi of particular economic importance include Serpula lacrymans (true dry rot), Fibroporia vaillantii (mine fungus), and Coniophora ...

  3. Black rot (grape disease) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_rot_(grape_disease)

    For black rot the rate is 220–340 g/ha (3.2–4.8 oz/acre). Sovran is excellent for control of black rot. [7] Flint 50WG is in the same general class of chemistry as Abound and Sovran. It is registered for the control of black rot, powdery mildew and suppression of downy mildew. For black rot the rate is 140 g/ha (2 oz/acre). [7]

  4. List of grape diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_grape_diseases

    Berry rot Yeasts Black measles Presumably toxins from wood-rotting fungi; see Wood rot (decay) Chlorosis: Iron deficiency Esca Presumably toxins from wood-rotting fungi; see Wood rot (decay) Fasciation: Genetic disorder Little leaf Zinc deficiency: Oxidant stipple Ozone: Rupestris speckle Physiological disorder

  5. Black spot leaf disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_spot_leaf_disease

    It is essentially a potassium deficiency that causes the leaves on a vine to turn purple and eventually black as chlorophyll is lost. For vine growers this lack of chlorophyll inhibits the vine's ability to transmit sugar to the grape, leaving the resulting grapes with a low brix count that may be less than ideal for wine making. [1]

  6. Gummy stem blight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gummy_stem_blight

    The leaves begin to turn brown at the margins and necrosis progresses towards the base of the leaf. [2] Cankers, which may or may not have black spots, may appear in the epidermal cortical tissue and on the stems of infected plants. Black spots, if visible, are pycnidia and/or perithecia. Black rot is a common symptom on the fruit of gummy stem ...

  7. Phomopsis cane and leaf spot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phomopsis_cane_and_leaf_spot

    Phomopsis cane and leaf spot is a disease that causes symptoms in the common grapevine species, Vitis vinifera, in many regions of the world. [2] This disease is mainly caused by the fungal pathogen, Phomopsis viticola, and is known to affect many cultivars of table grapes, such as Thompson Seedless, Red Globe, and Flame Seedless. [3]

  8. Botrytis cinerea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botrytis_cinerea

    Botrytis cinerea is a necrotrophic fungus that affects many plant species, although its most notable hosts may be wine grapes.In viticulture, it is commonly known as "botrytis bunch rot"; in horticulture, it is usually called "grey mould" or "gray mold".

  9. Black rot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_rot

    Black rot is a name used for various diseases of cultivated plants caused by fungi or bacteria, producing dark brown discoloration and decay in the leaves of fruit and vegetables: A disease of the apple, pear and quince caused by a fungus ( Botryosphaeria obtusa or Physalospora cydoniae )