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  2. Poisson distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson_distribution

    In probability theory and statistics, the Poisson distribution (/ ˈ p w ɑː s ɒ n /) is a discrete probability distribution that expresses the probability of a given number of events occurring in a fixed interval of time if these events occur with a known constant mean rate and independently of the time since the last event. [1]

  3. Siméon Denis Poisson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siméon_Denis_Poisson

    Baron Siméon Denis Poisson (/ p w ɑː ˈ s ɒ̃ /, [1] US also / ˈ p w ɑː s ɒ n /; French: [si.me.ɔ̃ də.ni pwa.sɔ̃]; 21 June 1781 – 25 April 1840) was a French mathematician and physicist who worked on statistics, complex analysis, partial differential equations, the calculus of variations, analytical mechanics, electricity and magnetism, thermodynamics, elasticity, and fluid ...

  4. List of important publications in chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_important...

    Description: This book explained Dalton's theory of atoms and its applications to chemistry. Importance: The book was one of the first to describe a modern atomic theory, a theory that lies at the basis of modern chemistry. [3]: 251 It is the first to introduce a table of atomic and molecular weights.

  5. Stochastic process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stochastic_process

    If a Poisson process is defined with a single positive constant, then the process is called a homogeneous Poisson process. [119] [121] The homogeneous Poisson process is a member of important classes of stochastic processes such as Markov processes and Lévy processes. [49]

  6. William Sealy Gosset - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Sealy_Gosset

    William Sealy Gosset (13 June 1876 – 16 October 1937) was an English statistician, chemist and brewer who served as Head Brewer of Guinness and Head Experimental Brewer of Guinness and was a pioneer of modern statistics.

  7. Poisson point process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson_point_process

    A visual depiction of a Poisson point process starting. In probability theory, statistics and related fields, a Poisson point process (also known as: Poisson random measure, Poisson random point field and Poisson point field) is a type of mathematical object that consists of points randomly located on a mathematical space with the essential feature that the points occur independently of one ...

  8. (a,b,0) class of distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/(a,b,0)_class_of_distributions

    The (a,b,0) class of distributions is also known as the Panjer, [1] [2] the Poisson-type or the Katz family of distributions, [3] [4] and may be retrieved through the Conway–Maxwell–Poisson distribution. Only the Poisson, binomial and negative binomial distributions satisfy the full form of this

  9. Conway–Maxwell–Poisson distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conway–Maxwell–Poisson...

    In probability theory and statistics, the Conway–Maxwell–Poisson (CMP or COM–Poisson) distribution is a discrete probability distribution named after Richard W. Conway, William L. Maxwell, and Siméon Denis Poisson that generalizes the Poisson distribution by adding a parameter to model overdispersion and underdispersion.