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  2. Hernandez v. Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hernandez_v._Texas

    Texas, 347 U.S. 475 (1954), was a landmark case, "the first and only Mexican-American civil-rights case heard and decided by the United States Supreme Court during the post-World War II period." [ 1 ] In a unanimous ruling, the court held that Mexican Americans and all other nationality groups in the United States have equal protection under ...

  3. Bracero Program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bracero_program

    This program, which commenced in Stockton, California in August 1942, [8] was intended to fill the labor shortage in agriculture because of World War II. In Texas, the program was banned by Mexico for several years during the mid-1940s due to the discrimination and maltreatment of Mexicans, which included lynchings along the border.

  4. Gustavo C. Garcia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavo_C._Garcia

    The little-known story of the Mexican American lawyers who took Hernandez v. Texas to the Supreme Court, challenging Jim Crow-style discrimination. Aired February 23, 2009. Buitron Jr., Richard (2004). "Another community: Identity among working class Mexican Americans, 1935–41". The quest for Tejano identity in San Antonio, Texas, 1913–2000 ...

  5. Felix Z. Longoria Jr. - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felix_Z._Longoria_Jr.

    Felix Z. Longoria (April 16, 1920 – June 16, 1945) was an American soldier from Texas, who served in the United States Army as a private. He died during World War II and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery [1] after veterans supported his cause in a dispute over his funerary arrangements.

  6. Timeline of Latino civil rights in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Latino_civil...

    After World War II, the League of United Latin American Citizens filed a lawsuit in Texas to eliminate educational segregation of Mexican-American children in school systems. In June 1948, the federal court in Austin stated that this kind of segregation was unconstitutional because it violated the Fourteenth Amendment. [ 36 ]

  7. Anti-Mexican sentiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Mexican_sentiment

    In complete disregard of her identity, she came to be known as "Juanita" after her death, a stereotypical name for a Mexican woman. Due to the result of the Texas Revolution (1835-1836) and Texas Annexation (1845), the U.S. inherited the Republic of Texas's border disputes with Mexico, which led to the eruption of the Mexican–American War ...

  8. Executive Order 8802 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executive_Order_8802

    Mexican Americans faced discrimination in the workplace and public transportation, often being seen as no better than dogs. [14] Executive Order 8802 outlawed discrimination in the defense industry based on “race, creed, color, or national origin”. [15] Executive Order 8802, established the Fair Employment Practices Committee (FEPC). [16]

  9. Mexico during World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexico_during_World_War_II

    Mexico's participation in World War II had its first antecedent in the diplomatic efforts made by the government before the League of Nations as a result of the Second Italo-Ethiopian War. However, this intensified with the sinking of oil tankers by German submarine attacks, resulting in Mexico declaring war on the Axis Powers of Nazi Germany ...