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Congress sets members' salaries; however, the Twenty-seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits a change in salary (but not COLA [42]) from taking effect until after the next election of the whole House. Representatives are eligible for retirement benefits after serving for five years. [43]
Because resources for helping non-constituents are limited, an additional component of constituent service becomes directing citizens to their assigned representative in Congress. [53] An incumbent member of Congress has considerably more clout than most official ombudsmen at the state level, and in other countries, given the appointive and ...
Congress [c] has a total of 535 voting members, a figure which includes 100 senators and 435 representatives; the House of Representatives has 6 additional non-voting members. The vice president of the United States , as President of the Senate, has a vote in the Senate only when there is a tie.
Article I, Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution explains the powers delegated to the federal House of Representatives and Senate.
Article I, Sections 1 and 2 of the U.S. Constitution establishes the legislative branch and outlines qualifications for House members.
The House of Representatives shall chuse their Speaker and other Officers; and shall have the sole Power of Impeachment. Section Two further provides that the House of Representatives shall choose its Speaker and its other officers. Though the Constitution does not mandate it, every Speaker has been a member of the House of Representatives. [37]
[8] [9] [10] These include junior members of Congress, members of the minority party in the House, ideologically extreme representatives, or non-committee chairs. These members of Congress have little opportunity to shape the legislative process, and therefore rely on alternative mechanisms, such as one-minute speeches to represent their ...
The United States House Committee on the Budget, commonly known as the House Budget Committee, is a standing committee of the United States House of Representatives.Its responsibilities include legislative oversight of the federal budget process, reviewing all bills and resolutions on the budget, and monitoring agencies and programs funded outside of the budgetary process.