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  2. History of Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Canada

    In the reign of King James I, the English established additional colonies in Cupids and Ferryland, Newfoundland, and soon after established the first successful permanent settlements of Virginia to the south. [61] On September 29, 1621, a charter for the foundation of a New World Scottish colony was granted by King James to William Alexander. [62]

  3. Pierre Dugua, Sieur de Mons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Dugua,_Sieur_de_Mons

    A Calvinist, he was born in the Château de Mons, in Royan, Saintonge (southwestern France) and founded the first permanent French settlement in Canada. He was Lieutenant General of New France from 1603 to 1610. He travelled to northeastern North America for the first time in 1599 with Pierre de Chauvin de Tonnetuit.

  4. Port-Royal (Acadia) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-Royal_(Acadia)

    Port Royal (1605–1713) was a historic settlement based around the upper Annapolis Basin in Nova Scotia, Canada, [1] and the predecessor of the modern town of Annapolis Royal. It was the first successful attempt by Europeans to establish a permanent settlement in what is today known as Canada. [2]

  5. List of North American settlements by year of foundation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_North_American...

    Canada First permanent English settlement in North America 1585: Roanoke Colony: North Carolina: United States: Settlers were left on the island on August 17, 1585. [13] 1587-1623 Mantle Site: Ontario Canada Massive late Woodland Huron-Wendat village site, with trade links reaching as far as Newfoundland. 1596 Monterrey: Nuevo León: Mexico ...

  6. Canada (New France) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada_(New_France)

    The terms "Canada" and "New France" were also used interchangeably. [11] French explorations continued west "unto the Countreys of Canada, Hochelaga, and Saguenay" [12] before any permanent settlements were established. In 1600 a permanent trading post and habitation was established at Tadoussac at the confluence of the Saguenay and Saint ...

  7. 1600s in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1600s_in_Canada

    1605 - Champlain and his group move from Saint Croix Island to Port Royal, Nova Scotia on the Bay of Fundy, Nova Scotia (later to be named Annapolis Royal by the British), and establish Canada's first permanent settlement. 1606: Mattieu da Costa travels with the Champlain expedition to Port Royal.

  8. Former colonies and territories in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Former_colonies_and...

    In 1604, the first year-round permanent settlement was founded by Samuel de Champlain at Île-Saint-Croix on Baie Française (Bay of Fundy), which was moved to Port-Royal in 1605. [28] In 1608, Samuel de Champlain founded the city of Québec with 28 men of whom 20 died from lack of food and from scurvy the first winter. [28] [29]

  9. Port-Royal National Historic Site - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-Royal_National...

    Port-Royal National Historic Site is a National Historic Site [1] [2] located on the north bank of the Annapolis Basin in Granville Ferry, Nova Scotia, Canada.The site is the location of the Habitation at Port-Royal, [3] which was the centre of activity for the New France colony of Port Royal in Acadia from 1605 to 1613, when it was destroyed by English forces from the Colony of Virginia.