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2. Agreement (linguistics) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agreement_(linguistics)

   The consequences for agreement are thus: Verbs must agree in person and number, and sometimes in gender, with their subjects. Articles and adjectives must agree in case, number and gender with the nouns they modify. Sample Latin verb: the present indicative active of portare (portar), to carry: porto - I carry portas - you [singular] carry

3. Subject (grammar) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject_(grammar)

   In sentence 2, in contrast, agreement and semantic role suggest that problems is the subject, whereas position occupied suggests that there is the subject. In such cases then, one can take the first criterion as the most telling; the subject should agree with the finite verb. [8]

4. Verb–object–subject word order - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verb–object–subject...

   That sentence displays a transitive verb with markers, indicating agreement in phi features for the subject and the object. The analysis of each affix is as follows: Pi (1): The "Pi" refers to the second-person singular, indicating that the sentence involves direct conversation. One may assume that the person being identified is "you."

5. Copula (linguistics) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copula_(linguistics)

   In that sentence, the noun phrase the book is the subject, the verb is serves as the copula, and the prepositional phrase on the table is the predicative expression. In some theories of grammar, the whole expression is on the table may be called a predicate or a verb phrase.

6. Grammatical relation - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_relation

   In English, the subject can or must agree with the finite verb in person and number, and in languages that have morphological case, the subject and object (and other verb arguments) are identified in terms of the case markers that they bear (e.g. nominative, accusative, dative, genitive, ergative, absolutive, etc.). Inflectional morphology may ...

7. Subject–verb–object word order - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject–verb–object...

   In linguistic typology, subject–verb–object (SVO) is a sentence structure where the subject comes first, the verb second, and the object third. Languages may be classified according to the dominant sequence of these elements in unmarked sentences (i.e., sentences in which an unusual word order is not used for emphasis).

8. English modal auxiliary verbs - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_modal_auxiliary_verbs

   Rather as English verbs other than modal auxiliaries agree with third-person singular subjects in today's English, Early Modern English verbs in general (modal auxiliaries included) agreed with a second-person subject that was distinctively singular. (There was no such agreement with instances of you or ye that happened to have singular reference.)

9. Compound subject - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compound_subject

   A compound subject consists of two or more individual noun phrases coordinated to form a single, longer noun phrase. Compound subjects cause many difficulties in compliance with grammatical agreement between the subject and other entities (verbs, pronouns, etc.). These issues also occur with compound noun phrases of all sorts, but the problems ...