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  2. Vestibulocochlear nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vestibulocochlear_nerve

    The vestibulocochlear nerve consists mostly of bipolar neurons and splits into two large divisions: the cochlear nerve and the vestibular nerve. Cranial nerve 8, the vestibulocochlear nerve, goes to the middle portion of the brainstem called the pons (which then is largely composed of fibers going to the cerebellum). The 8th cranial nerve runs ...

  3. Cerebellopontine angle syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebellopontine_angle...

    Various kinds of tumors, usually primary and benign, are represented in the pathology. Lesions in the area of cerebellopontine angle cause signs and symptoms secondary to compression of nearby cranial nerves, including cranial nerve V (trigeminal), cranial nerve VII (facial), and cranial nerve VIII (vestibulocochlear). The most common ...

  4. Table of cranial nerves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_cranial_nerves

    Sometimes: cranial accessory, spinal accessory. Mainly motor Cranial and Spinal Roots Located in the jugular foramen. Controls the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles, and overlaps with functions of the vagus nerve (CN X). Symptoms of damage: inability to shrug, weak head movement. XII Hypoglossal: Mainly motor Medulla

  5. Sensorineural hearing loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensorineural_hearing_loss

    [disputed – discuss] Neural hearing impairments are consequent upon damage to the eighth cranial nerve (the vestibulocochlear nerve) or the auditory tracts of the brainstem. If higher levels of the auditory tract are affected this is known as central deafness. Central deafness may present as sensorineural deafness but should be ...

  6. Neurofibromatosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurofibromatosis

    Neurofibromatosis type I, in which the nerve tissue grows tumors (neurofibromas) that may be benign, but may cause serious damage by compressing nerves and other tissues. [ 15 ] Neurofibromatosis type II , in which bilateral acoustic neuromas (tumors of the vestibulocochlear nerve or cranial nerve 8 (CN VIII) also known as schwannoma) develop ...

  7. Cranial nerve disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cranial_nerve_disease

    The facial nerve is the seventh of 12 cranial nerves. This cranial nerve controls the muscles in the face. Facial nerve palsy is more abundant in older adults than in children and is said to affect 15-40 out of 100,000 people per year. This disease comes in many forms which include congenital, infectious, traumatic, neoplastic, or idiopathic.

  8. Superficial siderosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superficial_siderosis

    Iron deposition is also present in cranial nerves I & II, but this damage less frequently presents symptoms when compared to cranial nerve VIII, [3] which can be explained by cranial nerve VIII's notable segment of glial cells, which are preferentially affected by iron deposition. [8]

  9. Cerebrospinal fluid leak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebrospinal_fluid_leak

    Symptoms resulting from nerve impact [24] Nerve Function Symptoms optic (2) optic nerve crossing: blurred and or double vision chorda tympani (Branch of 7) taste: taste distortion: facial (7) facial nerve: facial weakness and numbness vestibulocochlear (8) hearing, balance: hearing and balance problems glossopharyngeal (9) taste: taste distortion