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  2. Truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truth

    A nominal definition explains the meaning of a linguistic expression. A real definition describes the essence of certain objects and enables us to determine whether any given item falls within the definition. [85] Kant holds that the definition of truth is merely nominal and, therefore, we cannot employ it to establish which judgements are true.

  3. List of Latin phrases (Q) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_phrases_(Q)

    whatsoever is true: frequently used as motto; taken from Philippians 4:8 of the Bible quaecumque vera doce me: teach me whatsoever is true: motto of St. Joseph's College, Edmonton at the University of Alberta: quaere: to seek: Or "you might ask..." Used to suggest doubt or to ask one to consider whether something is correct.

  4. Law of identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_identity

    Frege's paper "On Sense and Reference" begins with a discussion on equality and meaning. Frege wondered how a true statement of the form "a = a", a trivial instance of the law of identity, could be different from a true statement of the form "a = b", a genuine extension of knowledge, if the meaning of a term was its referent.

  5. Truth condition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truth_condition

    The meaning of a sentence is conveyed if the truth conditions for the sentence are understood. Additionally, there are many sentences that are understood although their truth condition is uncertain. One popular argument for this view is that some sentences are necessarily true—that is, they are true whatever happens to obtain. All such ...

  6. Dialetheism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialetheism

    Dialetheism (/ d aɪ ə ˈ l ɛ θ i ɪ z əm /; from Greek δι-di-'twice' and ἀλήθεια alḗtheia 'truth') is the view that there are statements that are both true and false. More precisely, it is the belief that there can be a true statement whose negation is also true. Such statements are called "true contradictions", dialetheia, or ...

  7. Pragmatic theory of truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pragmatic_theory_of_truth

    Whatever the case, one has the task of judging whether the bearers of information, meaning, or significance are indeed truth-bearers. This judgment is typically expressed in the form of a specific truth predicate , whose positive application to a sign, or so on, asserts that the sign is true.

  8. Belief - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belief

    Justified true belief is a definition of knowledge that gained approval during the Enlightenment, "justified" standing in contrast to "revealed". There have been attempts to trace it back to Plato and his dialogues, more specifically in the Theaetetus , [ 51 ] and the Meno .

  9. Truthiness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truthiness

    Truthiness is the belief or assertion that a particular statement is true based on the intuition or perceptions of some individual or individuals, without regard to evidence, logic, intellectual examination, or facts.