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  2. Stack (abstract data type) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stack_(abstract_data_type)

    Similarly to a stack of plates, adding or removing is only practical at the top. Simple representation of a stack runtime with push and pop operations.. In computer science, a stack is an abstract data type that serves as a collection of elements with two main operations:

  3. Call stack - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Call_stack

    In computer science, a call stack is a stack data structure that stores information about the active subroutines of a computer program. This type of stack is also known as an execution stack , program stack , control stack , run-time stack , or machine stack , and is often shortened to simply the " stack ".

  4. Abstract data type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abstract_data_type

    An abstract stack is a last-in-first-out structure, It is generally defined by three key operations: push, that inserts a data item onto the stack; pop, that removes a data item from it; and peek or top, that accesses a data item on top of the stack without removal.

  5. List of data structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_data_structures

    Spaghetti stack; Disjoint-set data structure (Union-find data structure) Fusion tree; ... Many graph-based data structures are used in computer science and related ...

  6. Data structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_structure

    A data structure known as a hash table.. In computer science, a data structure is a data organization and storage format that is usually chosen for efficient access to data. [1] [2] [3] More precisely, a data structure is a collection of data values, the relationships among them, and the functions or operations that can be applied to the data, [4] i.e., it is an algebraic structure about data.

  7. Parent pointer tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parent_pointer_tree

    In computer science, an in-tree or parent pointer tree is an N-ary tree data structure in which each node has a pointer to its parent node, but no pointers to child nodes. When used to implement a set of stacks , the structure is called a spaghetti stack , cactus stack or saguaro stack (after the saguaro , a kind of cactus). [ 1 ]

  8. Stack-based memory allocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stack-based_memory_allocation

    If, however, the data needs to be kept in some form, then it must be copied from the stack to the heap before the function exits. Therefore, stack based allocation is suitable for temporary data or data which is no longer required after the current function exits. A thread's assigned stack size can be as small as only a few bytes on some small ...

  9. Data segment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_segment

    The stack segment contains the call stack, a LIFO structure, typically located in the higher parts of memory. A "stack pointer" register tracks the top of the stack; it is adjusted each time a value is "pushed" onto the stack. The set of values pushed for one function call is termed a "stack frame". A stack frame consists at minimum of a return ...