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  2. Materials management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materials_management

    Materials management is a core supply chain function and includes supply chain planning and supply chain execution capabilities. Specifically, materials management is the capability firms use to plan total material requirements. The material requirements are communicated to procurement and other functions for sourcing.

  3. Supply chain operations reference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_chain_operations...

    An organization that is offering multiple products will have multiple supply chains. In fact the supply chain to deliver the material and then return the material from customers will also be different. SCOR Performance Attributes and Level 1 Metrics. Then the supply chain that needs to be improved is identified.

  4. Supply chain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_chain

    an "extended" supply chain includes suppliers of the immediate supplier and customers of the immediate customer; an "ultimate" supply chain includes all of the organizations involved in the supply of the product or service. In each case, the flow of information and finances is part of the chain as well as the product or service. [10]

  5. Supply chain management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_chain_management

    A supply chain is the network of all the individuals, organizations, resources, activities and technology involved in the creation and sale of a product. A supply chain encompasses everything from the delivery of source materials from the supplier to the manufacturer through to its eventual delivery to the end user.

  6. Procurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procurement

    Direct spend refers to the production-related procurement that encompasses all items that are part of finished products, such as raw materials, components and parts. Direct procurement, which is the focus in supply chain management, directly affects the production process of

  7. Military supply-chain management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_supply-chain...

    A supply point is a location where supplies, services and materials are located and issued. As a single moving entity, [5] a supply point location is temporary and mobile, normally being occupied for up to 72 hours. [6] Sub-suppliers are those suppliers who provide materials to other suppliers within the supply chain.

  8. Third-party logistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third-party_logistics

    Fifth party logistics providers (5PL) provide supply chain management and offer system-oriented consulting and supply chain management services to their customers. Advancements in technology and the associated increases in supply chain visibility and inter-company communications have given rise to a relatively new model for third-party ...

  9. Trade finance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trade_finance

    Banks and financial institutions offer the following products and services in their trade finance branches. Letter of credit: It is an undertaking/promise given by a Bank/Financial Institution on behalf of the Buyer/Importer to the Seller/Exporter, that, if the Seller/Exporter presents the complying documents to the Buyer's designated Bank/Financial Institution as specified by the Buyer ...